<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<emd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/em_ebi/emdb_related/emdb-schemas/emdb_schemas/v3/v3_0_9_3/emdb.xsd" version="3.0.9.3" emdb_id="EMD-8923">
    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <date>2024-10-23</date>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>RCSB</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>RCSB</deposition>
            <last_processing>RCSB</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2018-06-26</deposition>
            <header_release>2018-08-01</header_release>
            <map_release>2018-08-08</map_release>
            <update>2024-10-23</update>
        </key_dates>
        <grant_support>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)</funding_body>
                <code>R01 GM100400</code>
                <country>United States</country>
            </grant_reference>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI)</funding_body>
                <country>United States</country>
            </grant_reference>
        </grant_support>
        <title>Cryo-EM structure of the benzodiazepine-sensitive alpha1-beta1-gamma2 heterotrimeric GABAA receptor in complex with GABA</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author>Phulera S</author>
            <author>Zhu H</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords>Neurotransmission, GABA Receptors, GABA, Cys Loop Receptors, Ion Channel, MEMBRANE PROTEIN</keywords>
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author order="1">Phulera S</author>
                    <author order="2">Zhu H</author>
                    <author order="3">Yu J</author>
                    <author order="4">Claxton DP</author>
                    <author order="5">Yoder N</author>
                    <author order="6">Yoshioka C</author>
                    <author ORCID="0000-0002-8549-2360" order="7">Gouaux E</author>
                    <title>Cryo-EM structure of the benzodiazepine-sensitive alpha 1 beta 1 gamma 2S tri-heteromeric GABAAreceptor in complex with GABA.</title>
                    <journal_abbreviation>Elife</journal_abbreviation>
                    <country>US</country>
                    <volume>7</volume>
                    <year>2018</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">30044221</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.7554/eLife.39383</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ISSN">2050-084X</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
        <emdb_list>
            <emdb_reference>
                <emdb_id>EMD-8922</emdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <other>other EM volume</other>
                </relationship>
            </emdb_reference>
        </emdb_list>
        <pdb_list>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>6dw1</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
        </pdb_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>Triheteromeric alpha1-beta1-gamma2 GABAA receptor</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <complex_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1">
                <name>Triheteromeric alpha1-beta1-gamma2 GABAA receptor</name>
                <parent>0</parent>
                <macromolecule_list>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>1</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>2</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>3</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                </macromolecule_list>
                <details>In complex with alpha1 specific Fab</details>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="10116">Rattus norvegicus</organism>
                </natural_source>
            </complex_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
        <macromolecule_list>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
                <name>Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="10116">Rattus norvegicus</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.056894949</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MSSPNTWSTGSTVYSPVFSQKMTLWILLLLSLYPGFTSQKSDDDYEDYASNKTWVLTPKVPEGDVTVILNNLLEGYDNKL
RPDIGVKPTLIHTDMYVNSIGPVNAINMEYTIDIFFAQTWYDRRLKFNSTIKVLRLNSNMVGKIWIPDTFFRNSKKADAH
WITTPNRMLRIWNDGRVLYTLRLTIDAECQLQLHNFPMDEHSCPLEFSSYGYPREEIVYQWKRSSVEVGDTRSWRLYQFS
FVGLRNTTEVVKTTSGDYVVMSVYFDLSRRMGYFTIQTYIPCTLIVVLSWVSFWINKDAVPARTSLGITTVLTMTTLSTI
ARKSLPKVSYVTAMDLFVSVCFIFVFSALVEYGTLHYFVSNRKPSKDKDKKKKNPAPTIDIRPRSATIQMNNATHLQERD
EEYGYECLDGKDCASFFCCFEDCRTGAWRHGRIHIRIAKMDSYARIFFPTAFCLFNLVYWVSYLYLLVPRGSRHHHHHHH
HTETSQVAPA</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P18508</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="2">
                <name>Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1,Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="10116">Rattus norvegicus</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.046267105</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>2</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MKKSRGLSDYLWAWTLILSTLSGRSYGQPSQDELKDNTTVFTRILDRLLDGYDNRLRPGLGERVTEVKTDIFVTSFGPVS
DHDMEYTIDVFFRQSWKDERLKFKGPMTVLRLNNLMASKIWTPDTFFHNGKKSVAHNMTMPNKLLRITEDGTLLYTMRLT
VRAECPMHLEDFPMDAHACPLKFGSYAYTRAEVVYEWTREPARSVVVAEDGSRLNQYDLLGQTVDSGIVQSSTGEYVVMT
THFHLKRKIGYFVIQTYLPCIMTVILSQVSFWLNRESVPARTVFGVTTVLTMTTLSISARNSLPKVAYATAMDWFIAVCY
AFVFSALIEFATVNYFTKRGTKKTFNSVSKIDRLSRIAFPLLFGIFNLVYWATYLNREPQLKAPTPHQLVPRGSHHHHHH
HH</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P62813</external_references>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P62813</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="3">
                <name>Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1,Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="10116">Rattus norvegicus</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.044333012</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>2</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MWTVQNRESLGLLSFPVMVAMVCCAHSSNEPSNMSYVKETVDRLLKGYDIRLRPDFGGPPVDVGMRIDVASIDMVSEVNM
DYTLTMYFQQSWKDKRLSYSGIPLNLTLDNRVADQLWVPDTYFLNDKKSFVHGVTVKNRMIRLHPDGTVLYGLRITTTAA
CMMDLRRYPLDEQNCTLEIESYGYTTDDIEFYWNGGEGAVTGVNKIELPQFSIVDYKMVSKKVEFTTGAYPRLSLSFRLK
RNIGYFILQTYMPSTLITILSWVSFWINYDASAARVALGITTVLTMTTISTHLRETLPKIPYVKAIDIYLMGCFVFVFLA
LLEYAFVNYIFFGGTIPDLTDVNSIDKWSRMFFPITFSLFNVVYWLYYVHLVPRGSHHHHHHHH</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P15431</external_references>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P15431</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <ligand macromolecule_id="8">
                <name>GAMMA-AMINO-BUTANOIC ACID</name>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.00010312</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>3</number_of_copies>
                <formula>ABU</formula>
            </ligand>
        </macromolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>singleParticle</method>
            <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <single_particle_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <concentration units="mg/mL">0.15</concentration>
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>7.3</ph>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">20.0</concentration>
                            <formula>C8H18N2O4S</formula>
                            <name>HEPES</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">200.0</concentration>
                            <formula>NaCl</formula>
                            <name>sodium chloride</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">1.0</concentration>
                            <formula>C24H46O11</formula>
                            <name>Dodecyl Maltoside</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">1.5</concentration>
                            <formula>C4H9NO2</formula>
                            <name>gamma-Aminobutyric acid</name>
                        </component>
                    </buffer>
                    <grid>
                        <support_film film_type_id="1">
                            <film_material>GRAPHENE OXIDE</film_material>
                            <film_topology>CONTINUOUS</film_topology>
                        </support_film>
                        <details>unspecified</details>
                    </grid>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                        <chamber_humidity units="percentage">100</chamber_humidity>
                        <instrument>FEI VITROBOT MARK IV</instrument>
                    </vitrification>
                </single_particle_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <single_particle_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI TITAN KRIOS</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">300</acceleration_voltage>
                    <nominal_cs units="mm">2.7</nominal_cs>
                    <nominal_defocus_min units="µm">-1.2</nominal_defocus_min>
                    <nominal_defocus_max units="µm">-2.5</nominal_defocus_max>
                    <nominal_magnification>120000.0</nominal_magnification>
                    <specimen_holder_model>FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER</specimen_holder_model>
                    <cooling_holder_cryogen>NITROGEN</cooling_holder_cryogen>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording image_recording_id="1">
                            <film_or_detector_model>FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                            <detector_mode>COUNTING</detector_mode>
                            <number_grids_imaged>1</number_grids_imaged>
                            <number_real_images>1391</number_real_images>
                            <average_exposure_time units="s">40.0</average_exposure_time>
                            <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/Å^2">37.0</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                </single_particle_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
            <singleparticle_processing image_processing_id="1">
                <image_recording_id>1</image_recording_id>
                <startup_model type_of_model="OTHER">
                    <details>cryoSPARC was used to generate the initial model</details>
                </startup_model>
                <final_reconstruction>
                    <applied_symmetry>
                        <point_group>C1</point_group>
                    </applied_symmetry>
                    <resolution units="Å" res_type="BY AUTHOR">3.1</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                            <version>2.1</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <number_images_used>68499</number_images_used>
                </final_reconstruction>
                <initial_angle_assignment>
                    <type>OTHER</type>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>cryoSPARC</name>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <details>Stochastic Gradient Descent</details>
                </initial_angle_assignment>
                <final_angle_assignment>
                    <type>MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD</type>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                            <version>2.1</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </final_angle_assignment>
            </singleparticle_processing>
        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
    <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="442369">
        <file>emd_8923.map.gz</file>
        <symmetry>
            <space_group>1</space_group>
        </symmetry>
        <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
        <dimensions>
            <col>480</col>
            <row>480</row>
            <sec>480</sec>
        </dimensions>
        <origin>
            <col>0</col>
            <row>0</row>
            <sec>0</sec>
        </origin>
        <spacing>
            <x>480</x>
            <y>480</y>
            <z>480</z>
        </spacing>
        <cell>
            <a units="Å">311.52</a>
            <b units="Å">311.52</b>
            <c units="Å">311.52</c>
            <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
            <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
            <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
        </cell>
        <axis_order>
            <fast>Z</fast>
            <medium>Y</medium>
            <slow>X</slow>
        </axis_order>
        <statistics>
            <minimum>-15.883044999999999</minimum>
            <maximum>32.438450000000003</maximum>
            <average>-0.000000000002562</average>
            <std>1.0</std>
        </statistics>
        <pixel_spacing>
            <x units="Å">0.649</x>
            <y units="Å">0.649</y>
            <z units="Å">0.649</z>
        </pixel_spacing>
        <contour_list>
            <contour primary="true">
                <level>7.68</level>
                <source>AUTHOR</source>
            </contour>
        </contour_list>
        <label>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-8923::::</label>
        <annotation_details>Benzodiazepine-sensitive alpha1-beta1-gamma2 heterotrimeric GABAA receptor in complex with GABA</annotation_details>
    </map>
    <interpretation>
        <modelling_list>
            <modelling>
                <refinement_protocol>FLEXIBLE FIT</refinement_protocol>
                <target_criteria>0.74</target_criteria>
                <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
            </modelling>
        </modelling_list>
    </interpretation>
</emd>
