<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<emd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/em_ebi/emdb_related/emdb-schemas/emdb_schemas/v3/v3_0_9_2/emdb.xsd" version="3.0.9.2" emdb_id="EMD-8313">
    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <date>2024-03-06</date>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>RCSB</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>RCSB</deposition>
            <last_processing>RCSB</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2016-08-05</deposition>
            <header_release>2016-08-17</header_release>
            <map_release>2016-08-17</map_release>
            <update>2024-03-06</update>
        </key_dates>
        <grant_support>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)</funding_body>
                <code>U54 GM094598</code>
                <country>United States</country>
            </grant_reference>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)</funding_body>
                <code>R01 GM095747</code>
                <country>United States</country>
            </grant_reference>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)</funding_body>
                <code>U54 GM094611</code>
                <country>United States</country>
            </grant_reference>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)</funding_body>
                <code>R01 GM118772</code>
                <country>United States</country>
            </grant_reference>
        </grant_support>
        <title>Structure of the SLC4 transporter Bor1p in an inward-facing conformation</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author>Coudray N</author>
            <author>Seyler S</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords>boron transporter, anion exchanger family, alternating access mechanism, Structural Genomics, PSI-Biology, Transcontinental EM Initiative for Membrane Protein Structure, TEMIMPS, TRANSPORT PROTEIN</keywords>
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author order="1">Coudray N</author>
                    <author order="2">L Seyler S</author>
                    <author order="3">Lasala R</author>
                    <author order="4">Zhang Z</author>
                    <author order="5">Clark KM</author>
                    <author order="6">Dumont ME</author>
                    <author order="7">Rohou A</author>
                    <author order="8">Beckstein O</author>
                    <author order="9">Stokes DL</author>
                    <title>Structure of the SLC4 transporter Bor1p in an inward-facing conformation.</title>
                    <journal_abbreviation>Protein Sci.</journal_abbreviation>
                    <country>US</country>
                    <volume>26</volume>
                    <first_page>130</first_page>
                    <last_page>145</last_page>
                    <year>2017</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">27717063</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1002/pro.3061</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ISSN">1469-896X</external_references>
                    <external_references type="CSD">0795</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ASTM">PRCIEI</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
        <pdb_list>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>5sv9</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
        </pdb_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>Bor1p dimer in an inward-facing conformation</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <complex_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1">
                <name>Bor1p dimer in an inward-facing conformation</name>
                <parent>0</parent>
                <macromolecule_list>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>1</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                </macromolecule_list>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="114525">Saccharomyces mikatae</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.06</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
            </complex_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
        <macromolecule_list>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
                <name>Bor1p boron transporter</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="114525">Saccharomyces mikatae</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.053829766</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>2</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="4932">Saccharomyces cerevisiae</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>IWLDLKDRIPYYKSDWVDAFNYRVIPSTVDTYFNNLLPAIAFAQDMFDRTDNSYGVNEVLLSSAMAGIVFGVLAGQPLCI
VGVTGPISIFNYTVYEIIKPLNTSYFGFMFWICLWSMIFHLLLAFTNVVCLLQYVTTFPCDIFGLFINVVYIQKGIQILT
RQFHNTSGEKSVQDGFASVVVALVMTAFGLFFKSFHHYPLFTHKIRTFISDYSTALSVLFWSSFTHFGGYLNDVKFKKLP
ITKSFFPTSKFNRPQNTWLAYEPIPVKDVFIALPFGIILTILFYFDHNVSSLMAQRHQYKLRKPSSFHYDFALLGLTTCI
SGVLGIPAPNGLIPQAPLHTETLLVRDSNQNVVRCVEQRLTNTFQGLMILGTMTRPLLVCLGEIPQAVLSGLFFIMGING
LMTNVIIHRIVFLFSDPKRRDNNSPLAKISKRSMVIFLCFSLAGFTGEFAITNTIAAIGFPLVLLLSVIVSFSFTY</string>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
        </macromolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>helical</method>
            <aggregation_state>helicalArray</aggregation_state>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <helical_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <concentration units="mg/mL">0.25</concentration>
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>7.0</ph>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">100.0</concentration>
                            <formula>C8H18N2O4</formula>
                            <name>4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">100.0</concentration>
                            <formula>NaCl</formula>
                            <name>sodium chloride</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">2.0</concentration>
                            <formula>H3BO3</formula>
                            <name>boric acid</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="%">5.0</concentration>
                            <formula>NaN3</formula>
                            <name>sodium azide</name>
                        </component>
                        <details>Buffer was changed twice per day.</details>
                    </buffer>
                    <grid>
                        <model>EMS</model>
                        <material>COPPER</material>
                        <mesh>400</mesh>
                        <support_film film_type_id="1">
                            <film_material>CARBON</film_material>
                            <film_topology>HOLEY</film_topology>
                        </support_film>
                        <pretreatment>
                            <type>GLOW DISCHARGE</type>
                            <time units="s">30</time>
                            <atmosphere>OTHER</atmosphere>
                        </pretreatment>
                    </grid>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                        <chamber_humidity units="percentage">90</chamber_humidity>
                        <instrument>HOMEMADE PLUNGER</instrument>
                    </vitrification>
                    <details>The protein was solubilized in 1% n-Dodecyl beta-D-maltoside and exchanged into heptaethyleneglycol-n-dodecylether (C12E7) while bound to the IgG Sepharose affinity column.</details>
                </helical_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <helical_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI TECNAI F20</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">200</acceleration_voltage>
                    <nominal_cs units="mm">2.0</nominal_cs>
                    <nominal_defocus_min units="µm">1.0</nominal_defocus_min>
                    <calibrated_defocus_min units="µm">0.85</calibrated_defocus_min>
                    <nominal_defocus_max units="µm">2.5</nominal_defocus_max>
                    <calibrated_defocus_max units="µm">2.7</calibrated_defocus_max>
                    <nominal_magnification>19000.0</nominal_magnification>
                    <specimen_holder_model>GATAN 626 SINGLE TILT LIQUID NITROGEN CRYO TRANSFER HOLDER</specimen_holder_model>
                    <cooling_holder_cryogen>NITROGEN</cooling_holder_cryogen>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording image_recording_id="1">
                            <film_or_detector_model>GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                            <detector_mode>SUPER-RESOLUTION</detector_mode>
                            <digitization_details>
                                <dimensions>
                                    <width units="pixel">3710</width>
                                    <height units="pixel">3710</height>
                                </dimensions>
                                <frames_per_image>2-27</frames_per_image>
                            </digitization_details>
                            <number_grids_imaged>2</number_grids_imaged>
                            <number_real_images>252</number_real_images>
                            <average_exposure_time units="s">6.75</average_exposure_time>
                            <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/Å^2">45.0</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                </helical_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
            <helical_processing image_processing_id="1">
                <image_recording_id>1</image_recording_id>
                <final_reconstruction>
                    <applied_symmetry>
                        <helical_parameters>
                            <delta_z units="Å">4.8</delta_z>
                            <delta_phi units="deg">37.35</delta_phi>
                            <axial_symmetry>C1</axial_symmetry>
                        </helical_parameters>
                    </applied_symmetry>
                    <resolution units="Å" res_type="BY AUTHOR">5.9</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>FREALIX</name>
                            <version>1.2.0</version>
                            <processing_details>flx_wrap.rb</processing_details>
                        </software>
                        <software>
                            <name>SPARX/EMAN2</name>
                            <version>EMAN2.1</version>
                            <processing_details>filt_table and filt_tanl</processing_details>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <details>Reconstruction was done using D1 symmetry because of an existing two-fold symmetry in the unit cells composing the helical lattice. This two-fold axis runs perpendicular to the helical axis. For the final structure, a filter was applied to the map in order to compensate for resolution-dependent amplitude falloff. To do so, we built a model by arranging UraA in a helical assembly in order to mimic the mass distribution in Bor1p tubes. Fourier transforms from this model and from the experimental maps were then rotationally averaged to produce 1D scattering profiles. The resolution-dependent amplitude ratio from these profiles was used as a filter that was applied to the experimental amplitudes using SPARX routines. Finally, a low-pass filter was applied with a 5 Angstrom stop-band frequency.</details>
                    <number_images_used>75</number_images_used>
                </final_reconstruction>
                <segment_selection>
                    <number_selected>87</number_selected>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>SPARX/EMAN2</name>
                            <version>EMAN2.1</version>
                            <processing_details>sxhelixboxer.py</processing_details>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </segment_selection>
                <startup_model type_of_model="OTHER">
                    <details>Initial model was created using the Fourier-Bessel method using 41 tube sections.</details>
                </startup_model>
                <final_angle_assignment>
                    <type>NOT APPLICABLE</type>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>FREALIX</name>
                            <version>1.2.0</version>
                            <processing_details>flx_wrap.rb</processing_details>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </final_angle_assignment>
            </helical_processing>
        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
    <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="4122">
        <file>emd_8313.map.gz</file>
        <symmetry>
            <space_group>1</space_group>
        </symmetry>
        <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
        <dimensions>
            <col>101</col>
            <row>101</row>
            <sec>101</sec>
        </dimensions>
        <origin>
            <col>-50</col>
            <row>-50</row>
            <sec>-50</sec>
        </origin>
        <spacing>
            <x>101</x>
            <y>101</y>
            <z>101</z>
        </spacing>
        <cell>
            <a units="Å">183.82</a>
            <b units="Å">183.82</b>
            <c units="Å">183.82</c>
            <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
            <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
            <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
        </cell>
        <axis_order>
            <fast>X</fast>
            <medium>Y</medium>
            <slow>Z</slow>
        </axis_order>
        <statistics>
            <minimum>-365.121249999999975</minimum>
            <maximum>478.502099999999984</maximum>
            <average>0.7892577</average>
            <std>24.340841000000001</std>
        </statistics>
        <pixel_spacing>
            <x units="Å">1.82</x>
            <y units="Å">1.82</y>
            <z units="Å">1.82</z>
        </pixel_spacing>
        <contour_list>
            <contour primary="true">
                <level>130.0</level>
                <source>AUTHOR</source>
            </contour>
        </contour_list>
        <label>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-8313::::</label>
        <annotation_details>Bor1p helical tube density map (Type 1)</annotation_details>
    </map>
    <interpretation>
        <modelling_list>
            <modelling>
                <initial_model>
                    <access_code>4YZF</access_code>
                    <chain>
                        <chain_id>A</chain_id>
                        <residue_range>418-911</residue_range>
                        <source_name>PDB</source_name>
                        <initial_model_type>experimental model</initial_model_type>
                    </chain>
                </initial_model>
                <initial_model>
                    <access_code>4YZF</access_code>
                    <chain>
                        <chain_id>B</chain_id>
                        <residue_range>418-911</residue_range>
                        <source_name>PDB</source_name>
                        <initial_model_type>experimental model</initial_model_type>
                    </chain>
                </initial_model>
                <refinement_protocol>FLEXIBLE FIT</refinement_protocol>
                <details>A homology model was first created using human AE1 (PDB entry 4YZF) as a template using MODELLER, placed into the density map using SITUS, and then fitted into the map using the Molecular Dynamics Flexible Fitting (MDFF) method.</details>
                <target_criteria>cross-correlation coefficient</target_criteria>
                <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
            </modelling>
        </modelling_list>
    </interpretation>
</emd>
