<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<emd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/em_ebi/emdb_related/emdb-schemas/emdb_schemas/v3/v3_0_9_3/emdb.xsd" version="3.0.9.3" emdb_id="EMD-8015">
    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <date>2024-05-15</date>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>PDBe</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>RCSB</deposition>
            <last_processing>PDBe</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2016-01-05</deposition>
            <header_release>2016-03-09</header_release>
            <map_release>2016-04-06</map_release>
            <update>2024-05-15</update>
        </key_dates>
        <grant_support>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>Medical Research Council (United Kingdom)</funding_body>
                <code>MC-A021-53019</code>
                <country>United Kingdom</country>
            </grant_reference>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>Wellcome Trust</funding_body>
                <code>WT089618MA</code>
                <country>United Kingdom</country>
            </grant_reference>
        </grant_support>
        <title>Cryo-EM structure of the Lysenin Pore</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author>Savva CG</author>
            <author>Bokori-Brown M</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords>Pore forming protein, aerolysin, toxin</keywords>
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author order="1">Bokori-Brown M</author>
                    <author order="2">Martin TG</author>
                    <author order="3">Naylor CE</author>
                    <author order="4">Basak AK</author>
                    <author order="5">Titball RW</author>
                    <author order="6">Savva CG</author>
                    <title>Cryo-EM structure of lysenin pore elucidates membrane insertion by an aerolysin family protein</title>
                    <journal_abbreviation>Nat Commun</journal_abbreviation>
                    <country>UK</country>
                    <volume>7</volume>
                    <first_page>11293</first_page>
                    <last_page>11293</last_page>
                    <year>2016</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">27048994</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1038/ncomms11293</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ISSN">2041-1723</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
        <pdb_list>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>5gaq</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
        </pdb_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>Membrane-inserted form of the nonameric pore forming protein Lysenin</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <complex_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1">
                <name>Membrane-inserted form of the nonameric pore forming protein Lysenin</name>
                <parent>0</parent>
                <macromolecule_list>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>1</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                </macromolecule_list>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="6396">Eisenia foetida</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.315</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
            </complex_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
        <macromolecule_list>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
                <name>Lysenin</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="6396">Eisenia fetida</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.034977246</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>9</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MSAKAAEGYEQIEVDVVAVWKEGYVYENRGSTSVDQKITITKGMKNVNSETRTVTATHSIGSTISTGDAFEIGSVEVSYS
HSHEESQVSMTETEVYESKVIEHTITIPPTSKFTRWQLNADVGGADIEYMYLIDEVTPIGGTQSIPQVITSRAKIIVGRQ
IILGKTEIRIKHAERKEYMTVVSRKSWPAATLGHSKLFKFVLYEDWGGFRIKTLNTMYSGYEYAYSSDQGGIYFDQGTDN
PKQRWAINKSLPLRHGDVVTFMNKYFTRSGLCYDDGPATNVYCLDKREDKWILEVVGLVPRGSGHHHHHH</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">O18423</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
        </macromolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>singleParticle</method>
            <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <single_particle_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <concentration units="mg/mL">0.2</concentration>
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>7.4</ph>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">150.0</concentration>
                            <name>Sodium Chloride</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">50.0</concentration>
                            <name>Tris</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">500.0</concentration>
                            <name>Imidazole</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="%">0.02</concentration>
                            <name>Dodecyl Maltoside</name>
                        </component>
                    </buffer>
                    <grid>
                        <model>Quantifoil R1.2/1.3</model>
                        <material>GOLD</material>
                        <mesh>300</mesh>
                        <support_film film_type_id="1">
                            <film_material>GRAPHENE</film_material>
                            <film_topology>CONTINUOUS</film_topology>
                        </support_film>
                        <details>Grids were glow-discharged prior to deposition of Graphene-oxide.No further treatment was performed after graphene-oxide deposition.</details>
                    </grid>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                        <chamber_humidity units="percentage">90</chamber_humidity>
                        <chamber_temperature units="K">277</chamber_temperature>
                    </vitrification>
                </single_particle_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <single_particle_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI TITAN KRIOS</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">300</acceleration_voltage>
                    <c2_aperture_diameter units="µm">70.0</c2_aperture_diameter>
                    <nominal_cs units="mm">2.7</nominal_cs>
                    <nominal_defocus_min units="µm">1.0</nominal_defocus_min>
                    <calibrated_defocus_min units="µm">0.7000000000000001</calibrated_defocus_min>
                    <nominal_defocus_max units="µm">4.5</nominal_defocus_max>
                    <calibrated_defocus_max units="µm">4.7</calibrated_defocus_max>
                    <nominal_magnification>81000.0</nominal_magnification>
                    <calibrated_magnification>34965.0</calibrated_magnification>
                    <specimen_holder_model>FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER</specimen_holder_model>
                    <cooling_holder_cryogen>NITROGEN</cooling_holder_cryogen>
                    <temperature>
                        <temperature_min units="K">85.0</temperature_min>
                        <temperature_max units="K">85.0</temperature_max>
                    </temperature>
                    <alignment_procedure>
                        <basic/>
                    </alignment_procedure>
                    <specialist_optics>
                        <energy_filter>
                            <name>GIF Quantum</name>
                            <lower_energy_threshold units="eV">0</lower_energy_threshold>
                            <upper_energy_threshold units="eV">20</upper_energy_threshold>
                        </energy_filter>
                    </specialist_optics>
                    <details>Direct alignments: Beam tilt pivot points, Beam shift, Comma Free. C2 aperture centering, C2 lens astigmatism correction. Objective aperture centering and objective lens astigmatism correction. Energy filter Tuning and occasional ZLP centering.</details>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording image_recording_id="1">
                            <film_or_detector_model>GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                            <detector_mode>SUPER-RESOLUTION</detector_mode>
                            <digitization_details>
                                <dimensions>
                                    <width units="pixel">3710</width>
                                    <height units="pixel">3710</height>
                                </dimensions>
                                <frames_per_image>0-20</frames_per_image>
                            </digitization_details>
                            <number_grids_imaged>1</number_grids_imaged>
                            <number_real_images>280</number_real_images>
                            <average_exposure_time units="s">18.0</average_exposure_time>
                            <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/Å^2">47.0</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                </single_particle_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
            <singleparticle_processing image_processing_id="1">
                <image_recording_id>1</image_recording_id>
                <details>Super-resolution images were binned by 2 for further processing.</details>
                <particle_selection>
                    <number_selected>53779</number_selected>
                    <details>Autopicking performed with RELION after manually picking 1000 particles to create 2D Classes (references) for autopicking.</details>
                </particle_selection>
                <startup_model type_of_model="OTHER">
                    <details>Using EMAN 2 makeinitialmodel</details>
                </startup_model>
                <final_reconstruction>
                    <applied_symmetry>
                        <point_group>C9</point_group>
                    </applied_symmetry>
                    <resolution units="Å" res_type="BY AUTHOR">3.1</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                            <version>1.4</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <number_images_used>29329</number_images_used>
                </final_reconstruction>
                <initial_angle_assignment>
                    <type>PROJECTION MATCHING</type>
                    <projection_matching_processing>
                        <angular_sampling units="degrees">7.5</angular_sampling>
                    </projection_matching_processing>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                            <version>1.4</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </initial_angle_assignment>
                <final_angle_assignment>
                    <type>PROJECTION MATCHING</type>
                    <projection_matching_processing>
                        <angular_sampling units="degrees">0.47</angular_sampling>
                    </projection_matching_processing>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                            <version>1.4</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </final_angle_assignment>
                <final_three_d_classification>
                    <number_classes>3</number_classes>
                    <average_number_members_per_class>15000.0</average_number_members_per_class>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                            <version>1.4</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <details>3D classification was used to reduced particle heterogeneity in final reconstruction</details>
                </final_three_d_classification>
            </singleparticle_processing>
        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
    <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="44958">
        <file>emd_8015.map.gz</file>
        <symmetry>
            <space_group>1</space_group>
        </symmetry>
        <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
        <dimensions>
            <col>224</col>
            <row>224</row>
            <sec>224</sec>
        </dimensions>
        <origin>
            <col>0</col>
            <row>0</row>
            <sec>0</sec>
        </origin>
        <spacing>
            <x>224</x>
            <y>224</y>
            <z>224</z>
        </spacing>
        <cell>
            <a units="Å">320.31998</a>
            <b units="Å">320.31998</b>
            <c units="Å">320.31998</c>
            <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
            <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
            <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
        </cell>
        <axis_order>
            <fast>X</fast>
            <medium>Y</medium>
            <slow>Z</slow>
        </axis_order>
        <statistics>
            <minimum>-0.17919779</minimum>
            <maximum>0.3905925</maximum>
            <average>0.0005988714</average>
            <std>0.009276755</std>
        </statistics>
        <pixel_spacing>
            <x units="Å">1.43</x>
            <y units="Å">1.43</y>
            <z units="Å">1.43</z>
        </pixel_spacing>
        <contour_list>
            <contour primary="true">
                <level>0.07</level>
                <source>AUTHOR</source>
            </contour>
        </contour_list>
        <label>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-8015::::</label>
        <annotation_details>None</annotation_details>
    </map>
    <interpretation>
        <modelling_list>
            <modelling>
                <initial_model>
                    <access_code>3ZXD</access_code>
                    <chain>
                        <chain_id>A</chain_id>
                        <residue_range>150-297</residue_range>
                        <source_name>PDB</source_name>
                        <initial_model_type>experimental model</initial_model_type>
                    </chain>
                </initial_model>
                <refinement_protocol>AB INITIO MODEL</refinement_protocol>
                <details>Initial docking of C-terminal region of lysenin monomer to EM map was performed using UCSF Chimera followed by model N-terminal extension in COOT.</details>
                <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
            </modelling>
        </modelling_list>
    </interpretation>
</emd>
