<emd emdb_id="EMD-6318" version="3.0.1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/emdb-empiar/emdb-schemas/blob/master/v3/v3_0_1_1/emdb_relaxed.xsd">
    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>PDBj</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>RCSB</deposition>
            <last_processing>PDBj</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2015-04-15</deposition>
            <header_release>2015-08-26</header_release>
            <map_release>2015-08-26</map_release>
            <update>2016-05-25</update>
        </key_dates>
        <title>Three-dimensional structure of AcrAB and MacA-TolC alpha-hybrid dimer complex</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author>Kim J-S</author>
            <author>Jeong H</author>
            <author>Song S</author>
            <author>Kim H-Y</author>
            <author>Lee K</author>
            <author>Hyun J</author>
            <author>Ha N-C</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords>multidrug efflux pump, multidrug resistance, resistance-nodulation-division family</keywords>
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author order="1">Kim J-S</author>
                    <author order="2">Jeong H</author>
                    <author order="3">Song S</author>
                    <author order="4">Kim H-Y</author>
                    <author order="5">Lee K</author>
                    <author order="6">Hyun J</author>
                    <author order="7">Ha N-C</author>
                    <title>Structure of the Tripartite Multidrug Efflux Pump AcrAB-TolC Suggests an Alternative Assembly Mode</title>
                    <journal>MOL.CELLS</journal>
                    <volume>38</volume>
                    <first_page>180</first_page>
                    <last_page>186</last_page>
                    <year>2015</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">26013259</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.14348/molcells.2015.2277</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
        <emdb_list>
            <emdb_reference>
                <emdb_id>EMD-6317</emdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </emdb_reference>
        </emdb_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>AcrB-TM#5-AcrA-AcrA and MacA-TolC alpha hybrid dimer complex</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <sample_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1000">
                <name>AcrB-TM#5-AcrA-AcrA and MacA-TolC alpha hybrid dimer complex</name>
                <oligomeric_state>AcrB trimer, AcrA hexamer and MacA-TolC trimer</oligomeric_state>
                <number_unique_components>1</number_unique_components>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.7</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
            </sample_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
        <macromolecule_list>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
                <name>AcrAB and MacA-TolC alpha hybrid dimer complex</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.7</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <details>AcrAB fusion protein was generated by fusing functional AcrA dimer to the C-terminus of AcrB with a short transmembrane linker, and MacA-TolC alpha hybrid dimer was bound to the fusion protein in order to generate the complete tripartite complex</details>
                <number_of_copies>12</number_of_copies>
                <oligomeric_state>Dodecamer (3 x AcrB, 6 x AcrA, 3 x MacA-TolC)</oligomeric_state>
                <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</recombinant_organism>
                    <recombinant_plasmid>pET22b</recombinant_plasmid>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <sequence />
            </protein_or_peptide>
        </macromolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>singleParticle</method>
            <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <single_particle_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <concentration units="mg/mL">0.01</concentration>
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>7.5</ph>
                        <details>20mM HEPES, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% DDM, 10% glycerol</details>
                    </buffer>
                    <staining>
                        <type>NEGATIVE</type>
                        <details>Grid was stained with 0.75% uranyl formate for 60 seconds, followed by blotting of excess solution using a piece of filter paper</details>
                    </staining>
                    <grid>
                        <details>300-mesh copper EM-grid with covered with thin carbon film, glow discharged in air</details>
                    </grid>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>NONE</cryogen_name>
                        <instrument>OTHER</instrument>
                    </vitrification>
                </single_particle_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <single_particle_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI TECNAI SPIRIT</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>LAB6</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">120</acceleration_voltage>
                    <nominal_cs units="mm">6.3</nominal_cs>
                    <nominal_defocus_min units="&#181;m">0.7</nominal_defocus_min>
                    <nominal_defocus_max units="&#181;m">1.2</nominal_defocus_max>
                    <nominal_magnification>52000.0</nominal_magnification>
                    <calibrated_magnification>66667.0</calibrated_magnification>
                    <specimen_holder_model>SIDE ENTRY, EUCENTRIC</specimen_holder_model>
                    <date>2014-03-10</date>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording>
                            <film_or_detector_model category="CCD">GATAN ULTRASCAN 4000 (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                            <digitization_details>
                                <sampling_interval units="&#181;m">14</sampling_interval>
                            </digitization_details>
                            <number_real_images>100</number_real_images>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                </single_particle_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
            <singleparticle_processing image_processing_id="1">
                <details>Particles were manually selected and boxed in 256 x 256 pixel boxes using e2boxer.py. Boxed particles were used to estimate and correct for CTF using e2ctf.py. Initial model from selected class averages was generated using e2initialmodel.py, and the 3D refinement was performed using e2refine_easy.py.</details>
                <ctf_correction>
                    <details>CTF correction to each particle</details>
                </ctf_correction>
                <final_reconstruction>
                    <algorithm>OTHER</algorithm>
                    <resolution res_type="BY AUTHOR" units="&#8491;">24.0</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>OTHER</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>EMAN2</name>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <number_images_used>1563</number_images_used>
                </final_reconstruction>
            </singleparticle_processing>
        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
    <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="65537">
        <file>emd_6318.map.gz</file>
        <symmetry>
            <space_group>1</space_group>
        </symmetry>
        <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
        <dimensions>
            <col>256</col>
            <row>256</row>
            <sec>256</sec>
        </dimensions>
        <origin>
            <col>-128</col>
            <row>-128</row>
            <sec>-128</sec>
        </origin>
        <spacing>
            <x>256</x>
            <y>256</y>
            <z>256</z>
        </spacing>
        <cell>
            <a units="&#8491;">537.6</a>
            <b units="&#8491;">537.6</b>
            <c units="&#8491;">537.6</c>
            <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
            <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
            <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
        </cell>
        <axis_order>
            <fast>X</fast>
            <medium>Y</medium>
            <slow>Z</slow>
        </axis_order>
        <statistics>
            <minimum>-3.90563107</minimum>
            <maximum>3.46254587</maximum>
            <average>-0.00001689</average>
            <std>0.17771661</std>
        </statistics>
        <pixel_spacing>
            <x units="&#8491;">2.1</x>
            <y units="&#8491;">2.1</y>
            <z units="&#8491;">2.1</z>
        </pixel_spacing>
        <contour_list>
            <contour primary="true">
                <level>0.5</level>
                <source>AUTHOR</source>
            </contour>
        </contour_list>
        <annotation_details>Reconstruction of negatively stained AcrB-transmembrane linker-AcrA-AcrA and MacA-TolC alpha hybrid dimer complex, which supports direct interaction between AcrA and TolC</annotation_details>
        <details>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-6318::::</details>
    </map>
</emd>