<emd emdb_id="EMD-6187" version="3.0.1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/emdb-empiar/emdb-schemas/blob/master/v3/v3_0_1_1/emdb_relaxed.xsd">
    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>RCSB</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>RCSB</deposition>
            <last_processing>RCSB</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2014-11-18</deposition>
            <header_release>2014-11-26</header_release>
            <map_release>2014-11-26</map_release>
            <update>2016-02-10</update>
        </key_dates>
        <title>High-resolution structures of kinesin on microtubules provide a basis for nucleotide-gated force generation</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author>Shang ZG</author>
            <author>Zhou KF</author>
            <author>Xu C</author>
            <author>Csencsits R</author>
            <author>Cochran JC</author>
            <author>Sindelar CV</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords>molecular motors, kinesin, myosin, microtubules, cytoskeletal motors</keywords>
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author order="1">Shang ZG</author>
                    <author order="2">Zhou KF</author>
                    <author order="3">Xu C</author>
                    <author order="4">Csencsits R</author>
                    <author order="5">Cochran JC</author>
                    <author order="6">Sindelar CV</author>
                    <title>High-resolution structures of kinesin on microtubules provide a basis for nucleotide-gated force generation.</title>
                    <journal>eLife</journal>
                    <volume>3</volume>
                    <first_page>e04686</first_page>
                    <last_page>e04686</last_page>
                    <year>2014</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">25415053</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.7554/eLife.04686</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
        <pdb_list>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>3j8x</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
        </pdb_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>Microtubule decorated with monomeric human kinesin (K349 construct) having an empty nucleotide pocket.</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <sample_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1000">
                <name>Microtubule decorated with monomeric human kinesin (K349 construct) having an empty nucleotide pocket.</name>
                <oligomeric_state>One monomer of kinesin binds to one heterodimer of tubulin</oligomeric_state>
                <number_unique_components>2</number_unique_components>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.135</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
            </sample_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
        <macromolecule_list>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
                <name>monomeric kinesin-1A</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
                    <synonym_organism>Human</synonym_organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.038</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <details>K349</details>
                <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
                <oligomeric_state>monomer</oligomeric_state>
                <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</recombinant_organism>
                    <recombinant_strain>BL21(DE3)</recombinant_strain>
                    <recombinant_plasmid>pHB40p</recombinant_plasmid>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <sequence />
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="2">
                <name>tubulin</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9823">Sus scrofa</organism>
                    <synonym_organism>pig</synonym_organism>
                </natural_source>
                <oligomeric_state>heterodimer</oligomeric_state>
                <recombinant_exp_flag>false</recombinant_exp_flag>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI" />
                <sequence />
            </protein_or_peptide>
        </macromolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>helical</method>
            <aggregation_state>filament</aggregation_state>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <helical_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>6.8</ph>
                        <details>25 mM PIPES, 25 mM NaCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA</details>
                    </buffer>
                    <grid>
                        <details>300 mesh copper grid with homemade holey carbon</details>
                    </grid>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                        <instrument>HOMEMADE PLUNGER</instrument>
                    </vitrification>
                </helical_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <helical_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI TECNAI F30</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">300</acceleration_voltage>
                    <nominal_cs units="mm">2.0</nominal_cs>
                    <nominal_defocus_min units="&#181;m">1.0</nominal_defocus_min>
                    <nominal_defocus_max units="&#181;m">2.5</nominal_defocus_max>
                    <nominal_magnification>130000.0</nominal_magnification>
                    <specimen_holder_model>GATAN LIQUID NITROGEN</specimen_holder_model>
                    <details>8K x 8K Super-resolution mode was used; 10 frames total were collected.</details>
                    <date>2013-04-15</date>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording>
                            <film_or_detector_model category="CCD">GATAN K2 (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                            <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/&#8491;^2">15</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                </helical_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
            <helical_processing image_processing_id="1">
                <details>Initial alignment was done using customized SPIDER scripts. Reconstruction and subsequent refinement was done by FREALIGN.</details>
                <final_reconstruction>
                    <applied_symmetry>
                        <helical_parameters>
                            <delta_z units="&#8491;">9.455</delta_z>
                            <delta_phi units="deg">25.77</delta_phi>
                            <axial_symmetry>C1</axial_symmetry>
                        </helical_parameters>
                    </applied_symmetry>
                    <algorithm>OTHER</algorithm>
                    <resolution res_type="BY AUTHOR" units="&#8491;">5.0</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>OTHER</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>SPIDER, FREALIGN</name>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <details>Approximately 140,000 asymmetric units were averaged in the final reconstruction.</details>
                </final_reconstruction>
                <ctf_correction>
                    <details>done within FREALIGN</details>
                </ctf_correction>
            </helical_processing>
        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
    <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="24577">
        <file>emd_6187.map.gz</file>
        <symmetry>
            <space_group>1</space_group>
        </symmetry>
        <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
        <dimensions>
            <col>256</col>
            <row>256</row>
            <sec>96</sec>
        </dimensions>
        <origin>
            <col>-128</col>
            <row>-128</row>
            <sec>-58</sec>
        </origin>
        <spacing>
            <x>256</x>
            <y>256</y>
            <z>96</z>
        </spacing>
        <cell>
            <a units="&#8491;">509.44</a>
            <b units="&#8491;">509.44</b>
            <c units="&#8491;">191.04001</c>
            <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
            <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
            <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
        </cell>
        <axis_order>
            <fast>X</fast>
            <medium>Y</medium>
            <slow>Z</slow>
        </axis_order>
        <statistics>
            <minimum>-0.02259131</minimum>
            <maximum>0.05996572</maximum>
            <average>0.00012049</average>
            <std>0.00745614</std>
        </statistics>
        <pixel_spacing>
            <x units="&#8491;">1.99</x>
            <y units="&#8491;">1.99</y>
            <z units="&#8491;">1.9900001</z>
        </pixel_spacing>
        <contour_list>
            <contour primary="true">
                <level>0.02</level>
                <source>AUTHOR</source>
            </contour>
        </contour_list>
        <annotation_details>Microtubule decorated with monomeric human kinesin (K349 construct) having an empty nucleotide pocket.</annotation_details>
        <details>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-6187::::</details>
    </map>
    <interpretation>
        <modelling_list>
            <modelling>
                <initial_model>
                    <access_code>4HNA</access_code>
                    <chain>
                        <chain_id>K</chain_id>
                    </chain>
                    <chain>
                        <chain_id>A</chain_id>
                    </chain>
                    <chain>
                        <chain_id>B</chain_id>
                    </chain>
                </initial_model>
                <refinement_protocol>FLEXIBLE FIT</refinement_protocol>
                <software_list>
                    <software>
                        <name>MDFF</name>
                    </software>
                </software_list>
                <details>MDFF was performed using explicit solvation, after placing active-site water coordinates identified in high-resolution crystal structures of kinesin's ATP-like state. Side chains were removed from the MDFF target potential. Following several equilibration steps, the relative strength of the EM map potential (GSCALE term) was slowly increased from 0 to 1 over the course of 10 nanoseconds. The t = 1.4 ns time point was selected to represent the final fitted model, based on the approximate convergence of the RMSD from the starting structure.</details>
                <target_criteria>RMSD from the starting structure was monitored for convergence</target_criteria>
                <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
            </modelling>
        </modelling_list>
    </interpretation>
</emd>