<emd emdb_id="EMD-5491" version="3.0.1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/emdb-empiar/emdb-schemas/blob/master/v3/v3_0_1_1/emdb_relaxed.xsd">
    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>RCSB</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>RCSB</deposition>
            <last_processing>RCSB</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2012-09-01</deposition>
            <header_release>2012-09-26</header_release>
            <map_release>2012-10-03</map_release>
            <update>2014-03-26</update>
        </key_dates>
        <title>Reconstruction of the Ndc80 Bonsai 4D Mutant Decorated Microtubule on CCD for Difference Map Calculation</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author>Alushin GM</author>
            <author>Musinipally V</author>
            <author>Matson D</author>
            <author>Tooley J</author>
            <author>Stukenberg PT</author>
            <author>Nogales E</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords>microtubule, Ndc80, Hec1, kinetochore, mitosis</keywords>
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author order="1">Alushin GM</author>
                    <author order="2">Musinipally V</author>
                    <author order="3">Matson D</author>
                    <author order="4">Tooley J</author>
                    <author order="5">Stukenberg PT</author>
                    <author order="6">Nogales E</author>
                    <title>Multimodal microtubule binding by the Ndc80 kinetochore complex.</title>
                    <journal>NAT.STRUCT.MOL.BIOL.</journal>
                    <volume>19</volume>
                    <first_page>1161</first_page>
                    <last_page>1167</last_page>
                    <year>2012</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">23085714</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1038/nsmb.2411</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>Ndc80 bonsai 3D mutant complex bound to the microtubule</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <sample_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1000">
                <name>Ndc80 bonsai 3D mutant complex bound to the microtubule</name>
                <details>Ndc80 bonsai is a heterodimer of Ndc80-Spc25 and Nuf2-Spc24; tubulin is a heterodimer of alpha and beta tubulin</details>
                <oligomeric_state>2 copies of the Ndc80 bonsai complex bind to each tubulin heterodimer</oligomeric_state>
                <number_unique_components>2</number_unique_components>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.26</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
            </sample_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
        <macromolecule_list>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
                <name synonym="tubulin">tubulin</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9913">Bos taurus</organism>
                    <synonym_organism>bovine</synonym_organism>
                    <tissue>brain</tissue>
                    <cellular_location>cytoskeleton</cellular_location>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.11</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
                <oligomeric_state>heterodimer</oligomeric_state>
                <recombinant_exp_flag>false</recombinant_exp_flag>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI" />
                <sequence />
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="2">
                <name>Ndc80-Spc25 Chimera</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
                    <synonym_organism>human</synonym_organism>
                    <organelle>Nucleus</organelle>
                    <cellular_location>Kinetochore</cellular_location>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.045</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <details>Chimera of Ndc80 residues 1-286 and Spc25 residues 118-224. The Ndc80 protein contains 4 phosphomimetic mutations: S44D, S55D, S62D, S69D.</details>
                <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
                <oligomeric_state>heterodimer</oligomeric_state>
                <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</recombinant_organism>
                    <recombinant_plasmid>pGEX6p-2RBS</recombinant_plasmid>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <sequence />
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="3">
                <name>Nuf2-Spc24 Chimera</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
                    <synonym_organism>Human</synonym_organism>
                    <organelle>Nucleus</organelle>
                    <cellular_location>Kinetochore</cellular_location>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.029</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <details>Chimera of Nuf2 residues 1-169 and Spc24 residues 122-197</details>
                <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
                <oligomeric_state>heterodimer</oligomeric_state>
                <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</recombinant_organism>
                    <recombinant_plasmid>pGEX6p-2RBS</recombinant_plasmid>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <sequence />
            </protein_or_peptide>
        </macromolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>helical</method>
            <aggregation_state>filament</aggregation_state>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <helical_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <concentration units="mg/mL">0.25</concentration>
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>6.8</ph>
                        <details>80mM PIPES, 1mM MgCl2, 1mM EGTA, 1mM DTT, 0.05% Nonidet P-40, 20uM taxol</details>
                    </buffer>
                    <grid>
                        <details>C-flat 1.2/1.3</details>
                    </grid>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                        <chamber_humidity units="percentage">100</chamber_humidity>
                        <instrument>FEI VITROBOT MARK II</instrument>
                        <method>2 uL of 0.25 mg/mL MTs applied to grid for 1 minute, 4 uL of 0.7 mg/mL Ndc80 bonsai added, manually blot 1 minute, another 4 uL of Ndc80 applied for 1 minute, 2 uL removed with pipettor, blot for 2 seconds before plunging, 0 mm offset</method>
                    </vitrification>
                </helical_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <helical_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI TECNAI F20</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">120</acceleration_voltage>
                    <nominal_cs units="mm">2.2</nominal_cs>
                    <nominal_defocus_min units="&#181;m">0.8</nominal_defocus_min>
                    <nominal_defocus_max units="&#181;m">2.7</nominal_defocus_max>
                    <nominal_magnification>80000.0</nominal_magnification>
                    <specimen_holder_model>GATAN LIQUID NITROGEN</specimen_holder_model>
                    <alignment_procedure>
                        <legacy>
                            <astigmatism>objective lens astigmatism corrected at 100Kx mag</astigmatism>
                        </legacy>
                    </alignment_procedure>
                    <date>2011-10-06</date>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording>
                            <film_or_detector_model category="CCD">GATAN ULTRASCAN 4000 (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                            <digitization_details>
                                <sampling_interval units="&#181;m">15</sampling_interval>
                            </digitization_details>
                            <number_real_images>165</number_real_images>
                            <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/&#8491;^2">20</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                    <specimen_holder>side-entry</specimen_holder>
                </helical_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
            <helical_processing image_processing_id="1">
                <details>The phase-flipped particles were aligned using IHRSR in EMAN2/SPARX.</details>
                <final_reconstruction>
                    <applied_symmetry>
                        <helical_parameters>
                            <delta_z units="&#8491;">8.91752</delta_z>
                            <delta_phi units="deg">25.76959</delta_phi>
                        </helical_parameters>
                    </applied_symmetry>
                    <algorithm>OTHER</algorithm>
                    <resolution res_type="BY AUTHOR" units="&#8491;">12.1</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>FSC 0.5 CUT-OFF</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>EMAN2/SPARX</name>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <details>Particles were aligned using multi-model IHRSR protocol in EMAN2/SPARX with naked 13 and 14 protofilament microtubules as references. The deposited map is a segmented region for difference map calculation. No amplitude scaling was applied.</details>
                </final_reconstruction>
                <ctf_correction>
                    <details>Phase-flipping each image</details>
                </ctf_correction>
            </helical_processing>
        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
    <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="1341">
        <file>emd_5491.map.gz</file>
        <symmetry>
            <space_group>1</space_group>
        </symmetry>
        <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
        <dimensions>
            <col>70</col>
            <row>70</row>
            <sec>70</sec>
        </dimensions>
        <origin>
            <col>0</col>
            <row>0</row>
            <sec>0</sec>
        </origin>
        <spacing>
            <x>70</x>
            <y>70</y>
            <z>70</z>
        </spacing>
        <cell>
            <a units="&#8491;">191.8</a>
            <b units="&#8491;">191.8</b>
            <c units="&#8491;">191.8</c>
            <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
            <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
            <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
        </cell>
        <axis_order>
            <fast>X</fast>
            <medium>Y</medium>
            <slow>Z</slow>
        </axis_order>
        <statistics>
            <minimum>-6.24202204</minimum>
            <maximum>6.52132034</maximum>
            <average>0.16841602</average>
            <std>1.83753586</std>
        </statistics>
        <pixel_spacing>
            <x units="&#8491;">2.74</x>
            <y units="&#8491;">2.74</y>
            <z units="&#8491;">2.74</z>
        </pixel_spacing>
        <contour_list>
            <contour primary="true">
                <level>1.32</level>
                <source>AUTHOR</source>
            </contour>
        </contour_list>
        <annotation_details>Reconstruction of the 14 protofilament microtubule decorated with the Bonsai 3D mutant for difference map calculation</annotation_details>
        <details>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-5491::::</details>
    </map>
    <interpretation>
        <figure_list>
            <figure>
                <file>emd_5491.png</file>
            </figure>
        </figure_list>
    </interpretation>
</emd>