<emd emdb_id="EMD-5190" version="3.0.1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/emdb-empiar/emdb-schemas/blob/master/v3/v3_0_1_1/emdb_relaxed.xsd">
    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>RCSB</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>RCSB</deposition>
            <last_processing>RCSB</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2010-04-21</deposition>
            <header_release>2010-11-18</header_release>
            <map_release>2010-11-18</map_release>
            <update>2010-11-18</update>
        </key_dates>
        <title>West Nile Virus in complex with Fab fragments of the neutralizing monoclonal antibody CR4354</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author>Kaufmann B</author>
            <author>Vogt MR</author>
            <author>Holdaway HA</author>
            <author>Goudsmit J</author>
            <author>Chipman PR</author>
            <author>Kuhn RJ</author>
            <author>Diamond MS</author>
            <author>Rossmann MG</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords>West Nile Virus, infectious virus, flavivirus, neutralizing antibody, Fab fragment, CR4354, complex, envelope protein</keywords>
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author order="1">Kaufmann B</author>
                    <author order="2">Vogt MR</author>
                    <author order="3">Goudsmit J</author>
                    <author order="4">Holdaway HA</author>
                    <author order="5">Aksyuk AA</author>
                    <author order="6">Chipman PR</author>
                    <author order="7">Kuhn RJ</author>
                    <author order="8">Diamond MS</author>
                    <author order="9">Rossmann MG</author>
                    <title>Neutralization of West Nile virus by cross-linking of its surface proteins with Fab fragments of the human monoclonal antibody CR4354.</title>
                    <journal>PROC.NAT.ACAD.SCI.USA</journal>
                    <volume>107</volume>
                    <first_page>18950</first_page>
                    <last_page>18955</last_page>
                    <year>2010</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">20956322</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1073/pnas.1011036107</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
        <pdb_list>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>3iyw</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
        </pdb_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>West Nile virus NY99 complexed with Fab fragments of the neutralizing monoclonal antibody CR4354</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <sample_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1000">
                <name>West Nile virus NY99 complexed with Fab fragments of the neutralizing monoclonal antibody CR4354</name>
                <details>complex was formed by incubating infectious virus with Fab (ratio of about 4 Fab fragments per E molecule) at 37degC for 30min, followed by a 2h incubation at RT</details>
                <oligomeric_state>T1 icosahedron with three E monomers and two Fab per asymmetric unit</oligomeric_state>
                <number_unique_components>2</number_unique_components>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">23</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
            </sample_supramolecule>
            <virus_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1">
                <name synonym="West Nile virus">West Nile virus HNY99</name>
                <details>The infectious virus (180 molecules of envelope glycoprotein E form outer protein shell of virion) is complexed with Fab fragments of the neutralizing antibody CR4354 (120 Fab molecules per virion)</details>
                <sci_species_name>West Nile virus HNY99</sci_species_name>
                <natural_host database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
                    <synonym_organism>VERTEBRATES</synonym_organism>
                </natural_host>
                <host_system database="NCBI" />
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">17</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <virus_shell shell_id="1">
                    <name>E protein shell</name>
                    <diameter units="&#8491;">495</diameter>
                    <triangulation>1</triangulation>
                </virus_shell>
                <virus_type>VIRION</virus_type>
                <virus_isolate>STRAIN</virus_isolate>
                <virus_enveloped>true</virus_enveloped>
                <virus_empty>false</virus_empty>
                <syn_species_name>West Nile virus</syn_species_name>
            </virus_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
        <macromolecule_list>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
                <name synonym="CR4354 Fab fragment">CR4354 Fab fragment</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
                    <synonym_organism>Human</synonym_organism>
                    <tissue>peripheral blood</tissue>
                    <cell>B cells</cell>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.05</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <details>Fab fragments of the neutralizing monoclonal antibody CR4354 are complexed with West Nile Virus (120 Fab molecules per virion)</details>
                <number_of_copies>120</number_of_copies>
                <oligomeric_state>Monomer</oligomeric_state>
                <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism>mammalian cells</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <sequence />
            </protein_or_peptide>
        </macromolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>singleParticle</method>
            <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <single_particle_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <concentration units="mg/mL">1</concentration>
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>8.0</ph>
                        <details>12mM Tris-HCl, 120mM NaCl, 1mM EDTA</details>
                    </buffer>
                    <grid>
                        <details>holey carbon 400 mesh copper grid</details>
                    </grid>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                        <instrument>HOMEMADE PLUNGER</instrument>
                        <details>Vitrification instrument: guillotine-style plunge freezing device</details>
                        <method>A small vial of ethane is placed inside a larger liquid nitrogen reservoir. The grid holding a few microliters of the sample is held in place at the bottom of a plunger by the means of fine tweezers. Once the ethane in the vial is completely frozen, it needs to be slightly melted. When the liquid ethane is ready, a piece of filter paper is then pressed against the sample to blot of excess buffer, sufficient to leave a thin layer on the grid. After a predetermined time, the filter paper is removed, and the plunger is allowed to drop into the liquid ethane. Once the grid enters the liquid ethane, the sample is rapidly frozen, and the grid is transferred under liquid nitrogen to a storage box immersed liquid nitrogen for later use in the microscope.</method>
                    </vitrification>
                </single_particle_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <single_particle_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI/PHILIPS CM300FEG/T</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">300</acceleration_voltage>
                    <nominal_cs units="mm">2.0</nominal_cs>
                    <nominal_defocus_min units="&#181;m">1.45</nominal_defocus_min>
                    <nominal_defocus_max units="&#181;m">3.53</nominal_defocus_max>
                    <nominal_magnification>45000.0</nominal_magnification>
                    <calibrated_magnification>47244.0</calibrated_magnification>
                    <specimen_holder_model>GATAN LIQUID NITROGEN</specimen_holder_model>
                    <temperature>
                        <temperature_average units="K">98</temperature_average>
                    </temperature>
                    <alignment_procedure>
                        <legacy>
                            <astigmatism>live FFT at 200K magnification</astigmatism>
                        </legacy>
                    </alignment_procedure>
                    <details>low dose imaging</details>
                    <date>2009-09-09</date>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording>
                            <film_or_detector_model category="FILM">KODAK SO-163 FILM</film_or_detector_model>
                            <digitization_details>
                                <scanner>NIKON SUPER COOLSCAN 9000</scanner>
                                <sampling_interval units="&#181;m">6.35</sampling_interval>
                            </digitization_details>
                            <number_real_images>69</number_real_images>
                            <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/&#8491;^2">22</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                            <details>scanned images binned 2x2</details>
                            <od_range>1.0</od_range>
                            <bits_per_pixel>8.</bits_per_pixel>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                    <specimen_holder>Eucentric</specimen_holder>
                    <tilt_angle_min>0</tilt_angle_min>
                    <tilt_angle_max>0</tilt_angle_max>
                </single_particle_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
            <singleparticle_processing image_processing_id="1">
                <details>The particles were selected interactively at the computer terminal.</details>
                <ctf_correction>
                    <details>Each particle</details>
                </ctf_correction>
                <final_reconstruction>
                    <algorithm>OTHER</algorithm>
                    <resolution res_type="BY AUTHOR" units="&#8491;">13.7</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>FSC 0.5 CUT-OFF</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>AUTO3DEM</name>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <details>final map includes data to 13.0 Ang resolution (FCS at about 0.2 cut-off)</details>
                    <number_images_used>5006</number_images_used>
                </final_reconstruction>
            </singleparticle_processing>
        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
    <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="104419">
        <file>emd_5190.map.gz</file>
        <symmetry>
            <space_group>1</space_group>
        </symmetry>
        <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
        <dimensions>
            <col>299</col>
            <row>299</row>
            <sec>299</sec>
        </dimensions>
        <origin>
            <col>-149</col>
            <row>-149</row>
            <sec>-149</sec>
        </origin>
        <spacing>
            <x>299</x>
            <y>299</y>
            <z>299</z>
        </spacing>
        <cell>
            <a units="&#8491;">814.386</a>
            <b units="&#8491;">814.386</b>
            <c units="&#8491;">814.386</c>
            <alpha units="deg">90</alpha>
            <beta units="deg">90</beta>
            <gamma units="deg">90</gamma>
        </cell>
        <axis_order>
            <fast>X</fast>
            <medium>Y</medium>
            <slow>Z</slow>
        </axis_order>
        <statistics>
            <minimum>-1.43001</minimum>
            <maximum>4.59224</maximum>
            <average>-0.0000000163666</average>
            <std>1.0</std>
        </statistics>
        <pixel_spacing>
            <x units="&#8491;">2.7237</x>
            <y units="&#8491;">2.7237</y>
            <z units="&#8491;">2.7237</z>
        </pixel_spacing>
        <contour_list>
            <contour primary="true">
                <level>1.8</level>
                <source>AUTHOR</source>
            </contour>
        </contour_list>
        <annotation_details>CryoEM map of West Nile virus in complex with Fab fragments of the neutralizing antibody CR4354</annotation_details>
        <details>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-5190::::</details>
    </map>
</emd>