<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<emd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/em_ebi/emdb_related/emdb-schemas/emdb_schemas/v3/v3_0_9_3/emdb.xsd" version="3.0.9.3" emdb_id="EMD-4139">
    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <date>2024-05-15</date>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>PDBe</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>PDBe</deposition>
            <last_processing>PDBe</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2016-10-05</deposition>
            <header_release>2016-10-26</header_release>
            <map_release>2017-01-18</map_release>
            <update>2024-05-15</update>
        </key_dates>
        <grant_support>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>National Institutes of Health</funding_body>
                <code>GM082251</code>
                <country>United States</country>
            </grant_reference>
        </grant_support>
        <title>Cryo-EM reconstruction of the maedi-visna virus (MVV) strand transfer complex</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author>Pye VE</author>
            <author>Ballandras-Colas A</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords>retrovirus, lentivirus, integrase, DNA-binding, Zn-binding, RNAseH fold, hydrolase</keywords>
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author order="1">Ballandras-Colas A</author>
                    <author order="2">Maskell DP</author>
                    <author order="3">Serrao E</author>
                    <author order="4">Locke J</author>
                    <author order="5">Swuec P</author>
                    <author order="6">Jonsson SR</author>
                    <author order="7">Kotecha A</author>
                    <author order="8">Cook NJ</author>
                    <author order="9">Pye VE</author>
                    <author order="10">Taylor IA</author>
                    <author order="11">Andresdottir V</author>
                    <author order="12">Engelman AN</author>
                    <author order="13">Costa A</author>
                    <author order="14">Cherepanov P</author>
                    <title>A supramolecular assembly mediates lentiviral DNA integration.</title>
                    <journal_abbreviation>Science</journal_abbreviation>
                    <country>US</country>
                    <volume>355</volume>
                    <first_page>93</first_page>
                    <last_page>95</last_page>
                    <year>2017</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">28059770</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1126/science.aah7002</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ISSN">1095-9203</external_references>
                    <external_references type="CSD">0038</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ASTM">SCIEAS</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
        <pdb_list>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>5m0r</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <other>unknown</other>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
        </pdb_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>MVV strand transfer complex</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <complex_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1">
                <name>MVV strand transfer complex</name>
                <parent>0</parent>
                <macromolecule_list>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>1</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>2</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>3</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>4</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                </macromolecule_list>
            </complex_supramolecule>
            <complex_supramolecule supramolecule_id="2">
                <name>intergrase</name>
                <parent>1</parent>
                <macromolecule_list>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>1</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                </macromolecule_list>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="36374">Maedi visna virus (strain KV1772)</organism>
                </natural_source>
            </complex_supramolecule>
            <complex_supramolecule supramolecule_id="3">
                <name>nucleic acid</name>
                <parent>1</parent>
                <macromolecule_list>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>2</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>3</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                </macromolecule_list>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="11742">Visna lentivirus (strain 1514)</organism>
                </natural_source>
            </complex_supramolecule>
            <complex_supramolecule supramolecule_id="4">
                <name>nucleic acid</name>
                <parent>1</parent>
                <macromolecule_list>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>4</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                </macromolecule_list>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="32630">synthetic construct</organism>
                </natural_source>
            </complex_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
        <macromolecule_list>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
                <name>integrase</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="36374">Maedi visna virus (strain KV1772)</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.032368825999999996</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>16</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>WIENIPLAEEEHNKWHQDAVSLHLEFGIPRTAAEDIVQQCDVCQENKMPSTLRGSNKRGIDHWQVDYTHYEDKIILVWVE
TNSGLIYAERVKGETGQEFRVQTMKWYAMFAPKSLQSDNGPAFVAESTQLLMKYLGIEHTTGIPWNPQSQALVERTHQTL
KNTLEKLIPMFNAFESALAGTLITLNIKRKGGLGTSPMDIFIFNKEQQRIQQQSKSKQEKIRFCYYRTRKRGHPGEWQGP
TQVLWGGDGAIVVKDRGTDRYLVIANKDVKFIPPPKEIQKE</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P35956</external_references>
                </sequence>
                <ec_number>3.4.23.-</ec_number>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <dna macromolecule_id="2">
                <name>vDNA, non-transfered strand</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="11742">Visna lentivirus (strain 1514)</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.006456145999999999</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>2</number_of_copies>
                <sequence>
                    <string>(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)
(DG)</string>
                </sequence>
                <classification>DNA</classification>
            </dna>
            <dna macromolecule_id="3">
                <name>vDNA-tDNA, transferred strand, joined to a model tDNA</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="11742">Visna lentivirus (strain 1514)</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.015387862999999998</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>2</number_of_copies>
                <sequence>
                    <string>(DA)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DC)
(DA)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DG)
(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DG)</string>
                </sequence>
                <classification>DNA</classification>
            </dna>
            <dna macromolecule_id="4">
                <name>tDNA</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="32630">synthetic construct</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.0070736</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>2</number_of_copies>
                <sequence>
                    <string>(DC)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG)
(DG)(DT)(DG)</string>
                </sequence>
                <classification>DNA</classification>
            </dna>
        </macromolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>singleParticle</method>
            <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <single_particle_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <concentration units="mg/mL">0.3</concentration>
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>6.5</ph>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="M">1.0</concentration>
                            <formula>NaCl</formula>
                            <name>sodium chloride</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">3.0</concentration>
                            <formula>CaCl2</formula>
                            <name>calcium chloride</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">25.0</concentration>
                            <name>Bis-Tris</name>
                        </component>
                    </buffer>
                    <grid>
                        <model>Ted Pella, lacey carbon grids coated with ultrathin carbon</model>
                        <material>COPPER</material>
                        <mesh>400</mesh>
                        <support_film film_type_id="1">
                            <film_material>CARBON</film_material>
                            <film_topology>CONTINUOUS</film_topology>
                            <film_thickness>2.0</film_thickness>
                        </support_film>
                        <pretreatment>
                            <type>GLOW DISCHARGE</type>
                            <time units="s">30</time>
                        </pretreatment>
                    </grid>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                        <chamber_humidity units="percentage">100</chamber_humidity>
                        <chamber_temperature units="K">293</chamber_temperature>
                        <instrument>FEI VITROBOT MARK IV</instrument>
                        <details>To lower salt concentration before plunge-freezing, the grids were blotted for 0.5 s, immediately hydrated with a 4-ul drop of 200 mM NaCl, 3 mM CaCl2 and 25 mM BisTris-HCl pH 6.5 and blotted again for 2.5 s followed by plunging into liquid ethane.. </details>
                    </vitrification>
                </single_particle_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <single_particle_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI POLARA 300</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">300</acceleration_voltage>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording image_recording_id="1">
                            <film_or_detector_model>GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                            <detector_mode>COUNTING</detector_mode>
                            <digitization_details/>
                            <number_grids_imaged>1</number_grids_imaged>
                            <number_real_images>722</number_real_images>
                            <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/Å^2">1.47</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                </single_particle_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
            <singleparticle_processing image_processing_id="1">
                <image_recording_id>1</image_recording_id>
                <particle_selection>
                    <number_selected>37021</number_selected>
                </particle_selection>
                <startup_model type_of_model="OTHER">
                    <details>Initial model was produced with e2initialmodel.py from EMAN2 package using 2D classes of negatively stained particles</details>
                </startup_model>
                <final_reconstruction>
                    <applied_symmetry>
                        <point_group>C2</point_group>
                    </applied_symmetry>
                    <resolution units="Å" res_type="BY AUTHOR">8.2</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                            <version>1.4</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <number_images_used>37021</number_images_used>
                </final_reconstruction>
                <initial_angle_assignment>
                    <type>RANDOM ASSIGNMENT</type>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                            <version>1.4</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </initial_angle_assignment>
                <final_angle_assignment>
                    <type>PROJECTION MATCHING</type>
                    <projection_matching_processing/>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                            <version>1.4</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </final_angle_assignment>
            </singleparticle_processing>
        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
    <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="13501">
        <file>emd_4139.map.gz</file>
        <symmetry>
            <space_group>1</space_group>
        </symmetry>
        <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
        <dimensions>
            <col>150</col>
            <row>150</row>
            <sec>150</sec>
        </dimensions>
        <origin>
            <col>0</col>
            <row>0</row>
            <sec>0</sec>
        </origin>
        <spacing>
            <x>150</x>
            <y>150</y>
            <z>150</z>
        </spacing>
        <cell>
            <a units="Å">405.0</a>
            <b units="Å">405.0</b>
            <c units="Å">405.0</c>
            <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
            <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
            <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
        </cell>
        <axis_order>
            <fast>X</fast>
            <medium>Y</medium>
            <slow>Z</slow>
        </axis_order>
        <statistics>
            <minimum>-0.20115614</minimum>
            <maximum>0.3331452</maximum>
            <average>0.0012151365</average>
            <std>0.011176318</std>
        </statistics>
        <pixel_spacing>
            <x units="Å">2.7</x>
            <y units="Å">2.7</y>
            <z units="Å">2.7</z>
        </pixel_spacing>
        <contour_list>
            <contour primary="true">
                <level>0.06</level>
                <source>AUTHOR</source>
            </contour>
        </contour_list>
        <label>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-4139::::</label>
        <annotation_details>MVV STC reconstruction at 8.6 %u212B resolution.</annotation_details>
    </map>
    <interpretation>
        <modelling_list>
            <modelling>
                <refinement_protocol>OTHER</refinement_protocol>
                <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
            </modelling>
        </modelling_list>
        <half_map_list>
            <half_map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="13501">
                <file>emd_4139_half_map_1.map.gz</file>
                <symmetry>
                    <space_group>1</space_group>
                </symmetry>
                <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
                <dimensions>
                    <col>150</col>
                    <row>150</row>
                    <sec>150</sec>
                </dimensions>
                <origin>
                    <col>0</col>
                    <row>0</row>
                    <sec>0</sec>
                </origin>
                <spacing>
                    <x>150</x>
                    <y>150</y>
                    <z>150</z>
                </spacing>
                <cell>
                    <a units="Å">405.0</a>
                    <b units="Å">405.0</b>
                    <c units="Å">405.0</c>
                    <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
                    <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
                    <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
                </cell>
                <axis_order>
                    <fast>X</fast>
                    <medium>Y</medium>
                    <slow>Z</slow>
                </axis_order>
                <statistics>
                    <minimum>-0.016577415</minimum>
                    <maximum>0.09127422</maximum>
                    <average>-0.00006572582</average>
                    <std>0.0049254736</std>
                </statistics>
                <pixel_spacing>
                    <x units="Å">2.7</x>
                    <y units="Å">2.7</y>
                    <z units="Å">2.7</z>
                </pixel_spacing>
                <contour_list>
                    <contour primary="true">
                        <source>AUTHOR</source>
                    </contour>
                </contour_list>
                <label>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-4139::::</label>
                <annotation_details>None</annotation_details>
            </half_map>
            <half_map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="13501">
                <file>emd_4139_half_map_2.map.gz</file>
                <symmetry>
                    <space_group>1</space_group>
                </symmetry>
                <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
                <dimensions>
                    <col>150</col>
                    <row>150</row>
                    <sec>150</sec>
                </dimensions>
                <origin>
                    <col>0</col>
                    <row>0</row>
                    <sec>0</sec>
                </origin>
                <spacing>
                    <x>150</x>
                    <y>150</y>
                    <z>150</z>
                </spacing>
                <cell>
                    <a units="Å">405.0</a>
                    <b units="Å">405.0</b>
                    <c units="Å">405.0</c>
                    <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
                    <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
                    <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
                </cell>
                <axis_order>
                    <fast>X</fast>
                    <medium>Y</medium>
                    <slow>Z</slow>
                </axis_order>
                <statistics>
                    <minimum>-0.01646033</minimum>
                    <maximum>0.08801817</maximum>
                    <average>-0.000071765426</average>
                    <std>0.0048973383</std>
                </statistics>
                <pixel_spacing>
                    <x units="Å">2.7</x>
                    <y units="Å">2.7</y>
                    <z units="Å">2.7</z>
                </pixel_spacing>
                <contour_list>
                    <contour primary="true">
                        <source>AUTHOR</source>
                    </contour>
                </contour_list>
                <label>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-4139::::</label>
                <annotation_details>None</annotation_details>
            </half_map>
        </half_map_list>
    </interpretation>
</emd>
