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    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <date>2024-06-05</date>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>RCSB</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>RCSB</deposition>
            <last_processing>RCSB</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2023-03-16</deposition>
            <header_release>2024-03-06</header_release>
            <map_release>2024-03-06</map_release>
            <update>2024-06-05</update>
        </key_dates>
        <grant_support>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>Other government</funding_body>
            </grant_reference>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS)</funding_body>
                <country>United States</country>
            </grant_reference>
        </grant_support>
        <title>Locally refined cryoEM structure of G protein heterotrimer from beta-2-adrenergic receptor in complex with GTP-bound Gs heterotrimer (transition intermediate #15 of 20)</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author ORCID="0000-0003-3238-3213">Papasergi-Scott MM</author>
            <author ORCID="0000-0003-0238-7846">Skiniotis G</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords>GPCR, Adrenergic, Receptor, G protein, SIGNALING PROTEIN</keywords>
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author ORCID="0000-0003-3238-3213" order="1">Papasergi-Scott MM</author>
                    <author ORCID="0000-0002-9287-8704" order="2">Perez-Hernandez G</author>
                    <author ORCID="0000-0002-0714-9700" order="3">Batebi H</author>
                    <author ORCID="0000-0002-8758-0954" order="4">Gao Y</author>
                    <author order="5">Eskici G</author>
                    <author order="6">Seven AB</author>
                    <author ORCID="0000-0002-5089-620X" order="7">Panova O</author>
                    <author ORCID="0000-0001-5179-1357" order="8">Hilger D</author>
                    <author order="9">Casiraghi M</author>
                    <author ORCID="0000-0002-6286-8134" order="10">He F</author>
                    <author order="11">Maul L</author>
                    <author ORCID="0000-0002-4127-197X" order="12">Gmeiner P</author>
                    <author ORCID="0000-0001-5958-3990" order="13">Kobilka BK</author>
                    <author ORCID="0000-0003-0063-1104" order="14">Hildebrand PW</author>
                    <author ORCID="0000-0003-0238-7846" order="15">Skiniotis G</author>
                    <title>Time-resolved cryo-EM of G-protein activation by a GPCR.</title>
                    <journal_abbreviation>Nature</journal_abbreviation>
                    <country>UK</country>
                    <volume>629</volume>
                    <first_page>1182</first_page>
                    <last_page>1191</last_page>
                    <year>2024</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">38480881</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1038/s41586-024-07153-1</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ISSN">1476-4687</external_references>
                    <external_references type="CSD">0006</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ASTM">NATUAS</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer with GTP</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <complex_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1">
                <name>Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer with GTP</name>
                <parent>0</parent>
                <macromolecule_list>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>1</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>2</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>3</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>4</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                </macromolecule_list>
                <details>Combined datasets of the protein complex from samples plunge frozen at 5 sec, 10 sec, or 17 sec after GTP addition to the sample.</details>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
                </natural_source>
            </complex_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
        <macromolecule_list>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
                <name>G protein alpha s (short)</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MGCLGNSKTEDQRNEEKAQREANKKIEKQLQKDKQVYRATHRLLLLGAGESGKSTIVKQMRILHVNGFNGDSEKATKVQDIKNNLKEAIETIVAAMSNLVPPVELANPENQFRVDYILSVMNVPDFDFPPEFYEHAKALWEDEGVRACYERSNEYQLIDCAQYFLDKIDVIKQADYVPSDQDLLRCRVLTSGIFETKFQVDKVNFHMFDVGGQRDERRKWIQCFNDVTAIIFVVASSSYNMVIREDNQTNRLQEALNLFKSIWNNRWLRTISVILFLNKQDLLAEKVLAGKSKIEDYFPEFARYTTPEDATPEPGEDPRVTRAKYFIRDEFLRISTASGDGRHYCYPHFTCAVDTENIRRVFNDCRDIIQRMHLRQYELL</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P63092-2</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="2">
                <name>G protein beta 1</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>GSSGSELDQLRQEAEQLKNQIRDARKACADATLSQITNNIDPVGRIQMRTRRTLRGHLAKIYAMHWGTDSRLLVSASQDGKLIIWDSYTTNKVHAIPLRSSWVMTCAYAPSGNYVACGGLDNICSIYNLKTREGNVRVSRELAGHTGYLSCCRFLDDNQIVTSSGDTTCALWDIETGQQTTTFTGHTGDVMSLSLAPDTRLFVSGACDASAKLWDVREGMCRQTFTGHESDINAICFFPNGNAFATGSDDATCRLFDLRADQELMTYSHDNIICGITSVSFSKSGRLLLAGYDDFNCNVWDALKADRAGVLAGHDNRVSCLGVTDDGMAVATGSWDSFLKIWN</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P62873</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="3">
                <name>G protein gamma 2</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MASNNTASIAQARKLVEQLKMEANIDRIKVSKAAADLMAYCEAHAKEDPLLTPVPASENPFREKKFFCAIL</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P59768</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="4">
                <name>Beta-2 adrenergic receptor</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MKTIIALSYIFCLVFADYKDDDDAMGQPGNGSAFLLAPNRSHAPDHDVENLYFQGTQQRDEVWVVGMGIVMSLIVLAIVFGNVLVITAIAKFERLQTVTNYFITSLACADLVMGLAVVPFGAAHILTKTWTFGNFWCEFWTSIDVLCVTASIETLCVIAVDRYFAITSPFKYQSLLTKNKARVIILMVWIVSGLTSFLPIQMHWYRATHQEAINCYAEETCCDFFTNQAYAIASSIVSFYVPLVIMVFVYSRVFQEAKRQLQKIDKSEGRFHVQNLSQVEQDGRTGHGLRRSSKFCLKEHKALKTLGIIMGTFTLCWLPFFIVNIVHVIQDNLIRKEVYILLNWIGYVNSGFNPLIYCRSPDFRIAFQELLCLRRSSLKAYGNGYSSNGNTGEQSGLEVLFQGPYHVEQEKENKLLAEDLPGTEDFVGHQGTVPSDNIDSQGRNASTNDSLLETSQVAPA</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P07550</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
        </macromolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>singleParticle</method>
            <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <single_particle_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>7.5</ph>
                        <details>GTP was added just prior to freezing at 5 sec, 10 sec, or 17 sec before plunging.</details>
                    </buffer>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                        <chamber_humidity units="percentage">100</chamber_humidity>
                        <instrument>FEI VITROBOT MARK IV</instrument>
                        <details>GTP was added just prior to freezing at 5 sec, 10 sec, or 17 sec before plunging.. </details>
                    </vitrification>
                </single_particle_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <single_particle_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI TITAN KRIOS</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">300</acceleration_voltage>
                    <nominal_defocus_min units="µm">0.4</nominal_defocus_min>
                    <nominal_defocus_max units="µm">2.0</nominal_defocus_max>
                    <specimen_holder_model>FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER</specimen_holder_model>
                    <cooling_holder_cryogen>NITROGEN</cooling_holder_cryogen>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording image_recording_id="1">
                            <film_or_detector_model>GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                            <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/Å^2">50.0</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                            <details>The map is the result of combining multiple datasets: cryo-EM imaging of the beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (5 sec) complex was performed on a Titan Krios electron microscope equipped with a K3 Summit direct electron detector (Gatan). The microscope was operated at 300 kV accelerating voltage, with a nominal magnification of 105,000x in counting mode resulting in a magnified pixel size of 0.8677 Angstrom. A total exposure of 60.48 electrons/ Angstrom^2 over 63 frames with defocus ranging from -1.0 - -2.0 micrometers was used. Cryo-EM imaging of beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (10 sec) complex was performed on four separate grids over three collection sessions. The microscope was operated at 300 kV accelerating voltage, with a magnification at the camera of 58,679x in counting mode resulting in a magnified pixel size of 0.8521 Angstrom. For the first and second grids, movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 21.13 electrons/Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.4 - -2.0 micrometers. The total exposure time was 2.717 sec over 77 frames per movie stack. For an additional collection of the first grid, movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 20.95 electrons/ Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.4 -2.0 micrometers. The total exposure time was 2.717 sec over 77 frames per movie stack. For the third and fourth grids, movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 30.71 electrons/ Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.5 - -1.6 micrometers. The total exposure time was 2.008 sec over 79 frames per movie stack. Cryo-EM imaging of beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (17 sec) was performed on a Titan Krios equipped with a post-column energy filter, with a magnification of 105,000x in counting mode resulting in a magnified pixel size of 0.8677 Angstrom. Movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 32.46 electrons/Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.4 - -0.9 micrometers. The total exposure time was 1.999 sec over 79 frames per movie stack.</details>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                </single_particle_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
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                <image_recording_id>1</image_recording_id>
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                    <number_selected>19918625</number_selected>
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                    <resolution units="Å" res_type="BY AUTHOR">3.2</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>cryoSPARC</name>
                            <processing_details>Local refinement of G protein heterotrimer</processing_details>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <number_images_used>164153</number_images_used>
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                    <type>ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION</type>
                </initial_angle_assignment>
                <final_angle_assignment>
                    <type>ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION</type>
                </final_angle_assignment>
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        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
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