<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<emd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/em_ebi/emdb_related/emdb-schemas/emdb_schemas/v3/v3_0_9_3/emdb.xsd" version="3.0.9.3" emdb_id="EMD-3871">
    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <date>2024-05-22</date>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>PDBe</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>PDBe</deposition>
            <last_processing>PDBe</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2017-09-13</deposition>
            <header_release>2017-11-08</header_release>
            <map_release>2017-11-08</map_release>
            <update>2024-05-22</update>
        </key_dates>
        <grant_support>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>European Research Council</funding_body>
                <code>ERC-CoG-648432 MEMBRANEFUSION</code>
                <country>Germany</country>
            </grant_reference>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>European Molecular Biology Organization</funding_body>
                <code>ALTF 748-2014</code>
                <country>Germany</country>
            </grant_reference>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>German Research Foundation</funding_body>
                <code>Sonderforschungsbereich 1021</code>
                <country>Germany</country>
            </grant_reference>
        </grant_support>
        <title>The structure of Ebola virus nucleocapsid-like assemblies from recombinant virus-like particles (nucleoprotein, VP24,VP35,VP40)</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author>Wan W</author>
            <author>Kolesnikova L</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords>nucleocapsid, virus-like particle, VIRUS LIKE PARTICLE</keywords>
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author order="1">Wan W</author>
                    <author order="2">Kolesnikova L</author>
                    <author order="3">Clarke M</author>
                    <author order="4">Koehler A</author>
                    <author order="5">Noda T</author>
                    <author order="6">Becker S</author>
                    <author order="7">Briggs JAG</author>
                    <title>Structure and assembly of the Ebola virus nucleocapsid.</title>
                    <journal_abbreviation>Nature</journal_abbreviation>
                    <country>UK</country>
                    <volume>551</volume>
                    <first_page>394</first_page>
                    <last_page>397</last_page>
                    <year>2017</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">29144446</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1038/nature24490</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ISSN">1476-4687</external_references>
                    <external_references type="CSD">0006</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ASTM">NATUAS</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
        <pdb_list>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>6ehm</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
        </pdb_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>Ebola virus - Mayinga, Zaire, 1976</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <virus_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1">
                <name>Ebola virus - Mayinga, Zaire, 1976</name>
                <parent>0</parent>
                <macromolecule_list>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>1</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>2</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                </macromolecule_list>
                <details>Recombinantly expressed virus-like particles produced by expression of nucleoprotein, VP24, VP35, VP40.</details>
                <sci_species_name ncbi="128952">Ebola virus - Mayinga, Zaire, 1976</sci_species_name>
                <virus_shell shell_id="1">
                    <name>Nucleocapsid</name>
                    <diameter units="Å">280.0</diameter>
                </virus_shell>
                <virus_type>VIRUS-LIKE PARTICLE</virus_type>
                <virus_isolate>STRAIN</virus_isolate>
                <virus_enveloped>true</virus_enveloped>
                <virus_empty>false</virus_empty>
            </virus_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
        <macromolecule_list>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
                <name>Nucleoprotein</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="128952">Zaire ebolavirus (strain Mayinga-76)</organism>
                    <strain>Mayinga-76</strain>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.08338749999999999</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>2</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MDSRPQKIWMAPSLTESDMDYHKILTAGLSVQQGIVRQRVIPVYQVNNLEEICQLIIQAFEAGVDFQESADSFLLMLCLH
HAYQGDYKLFLESGAVKYLEGHGFRFEVKKRDGVKRLEELLPAVSSGKNIKRTLAAMPEEETTEANAGQFLSFASLFLPK
LVVGEKACLEKVQRQIQVHAEQGLIQYPTAWQSVGHMMVIFRLMRTNFLIKFLLIHQGMHMVAGHDANDAVISNSVAQAR
FSGLLIVKTVLDHILQKTERGVRLHPLARTAKVKNEVNSFKAALSSLAKHGEYAPFARLLNLSGVNNLEHGLFPQLSAIA
LGVATAHGSTLAGVNVGEQYQQLREAATEAEKQLQQYAESRELDHLGLDDQEKKILMNFHQKKNEISFQQTNAMVTLRKE
RLAKLTEAITAASLPKTSGHYDDDDDIPFPGPINDDDNPGHQDDDPTDSQDTTIPDVVVDPDDGSYGEYQSYSENGMNAP
DDLVLFDLDEDDEDTKPVPNRSTKGGQQKNSQKGQHIEGRQTQSRPIQNVPGPHRTIHHASAPLTDNDRRNEPSGSTSPR
MLTPINEEADPLDDADDETSSLPPLESDDEEQDRDGTSNRTPTVAPPAPVYRDHSEKKELPQDEQQDQDHTQEARNQDSD
NTQSEHSFEEMYRHILRSQGPFDAVLYYHMMKDEPVVFSTSDGKEYTYPDSLEEEYPPWLTEKEAMNEENRFVTLDGQQF
YWPVMNHKNKFMAILQHHQ</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P18272</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="2">
                <name>Membrane-associated protein VP24</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="128952">Zaire ebolavirus (strain Mayinga-76)</organism>
                    <strain>Mayinga-76</strain>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.028250811</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>2</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MAKATGRYNLISPKKDLEKGVVLSDLCNFLVSQTIQGWKVYWAGIEFDVTHKGMALLHRLKTNDFAPAWSMTRNLFPHLF
QNPNSTIESPLWALRVILAAGIQDQLIDQSLIEPLAGALGLISDWLLTTNTNHFNMRTQRVKEQLSLKMLSLIRSNILKF
INKLDALHVVNYNGLLSSIEIGTQNHTIIITRTNMGFLVELQEPDKSAMNRMKPGPAKFSLLHESTLKAFTQGSSTRMQS
LILEFNSSLAI</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">Q05322</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
        </macromolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>subtomogramAveraging</method>
            <aggregation_state>helicalArray</aggregation_state>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <subtomogram_averaging_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>7.4</ph>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">100.0</concentration>
                            <formula>NaCl</formula>
                            <name>sodium chloride</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">0.1</concentration>
                            <formula>EDTA</formula>
                            <name>ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">50.0</concentration>
                            <formula>Tris-HCl</formula>
                            <name>trisaminomethane hydrochloride</name>
                        </component>
                    </buffer>
                    <grid>
                        <model>C-flat 2/1 3C</model>
                        <material>COPPER</material>
                        <mesh>300</mesh>
                        <support_film film_type_id="1">
                            <film_material>CARBON</film_material>
                            <film_topology>HOLEY</film_topology>
                            <film_thickness>20.0</film_thickness>
                        </support_film>
                        <pretreatment>
                            <type>GLOW DISCHARGE</type>
                            <time units="s">30</time>
                            <atmosphere>AIR</atmosphere>
                            <pressure units="kPa">0.039</pressure>
                        </pretreatment>
                    </grid>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                        <chamber_humidity units="percentage">95</chamber_humidity>
                        <instrument>FEI VITROBOT MARK II</instrument>
                    </vitrification>
                </subtomogram_averaging_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <subtomogram_averaging_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI TITAN KRIOS</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">300</acceleration_voltage>
                    <c2_aperture_diameter units="µm">50.0</c2_aperture_diameter>
                    <nominal_cs units="mm">2.7</nominal_cs>
                    <nominal_defocus_min units="µm">2.0</nominal_defocus_min>
                    <nominal_defocus_max units="µm">4.5</nominal_defocus_max>
                    <nominal_magnification>81000.0</nominal_magnification>
                    <specimen_holder_model>FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER</specimen_holder_model>
                    <cooling_holder_cryogen>NITROGEN</cooling_holder_cryogen>
                    <alignment_procedure>
                        <zemlin_tableau/>
                    </alignment_procedure>
                    <specialist_optics>
                        <energy_filter>
                            <name>GIF Quantum LS</name>
                            <lower_energy_threshold units="eV">-10</lower_energy_threshold>
                            <upper_energy_threshold units="eV">10</upper_energy_threshold>
                        </energy_filter>
                    </specialist_optics>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording image_recording_id="1">
                            <film_or_detector_model>GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                            <detector_mode>SUPER-RESOLUTION</detector_mode>
                            <digitization_details>
                                <dimensions>
                                    <width units="pixel">3708</width>
                                    <height units="pixel">3708</height>
                                </dimensions>
                                <frames_per_image>1-5</frames_per_image>
                            </digitization_details>
                            <average_exposure_time units="s">2.3</average_exposure_time>
                            <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/Å^2">3.4</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                </subtomogram_averaging_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
            <subtomogram_averaging_processing image_processing_id="1">
                <image_recording_id>1</image_recording_id>
                <details>Frames were aligned using K2Align software, based off the MotionCorr algorithm. Tomograms were reconstructed with IMOD, using stripwise CTF-correction and weighted back projection. Subtomogram averaging was performed using scripts derived from TOM, AV3, and DYNAMO.</details>
                <final_reconstruction>
                    <number_classes_used>1</number_classes_used>
                    <applied_symmetry>
                        <point_group>C1</point_group>
                    </applied_symmetry>
                    <algorithm>BACK PROJECTION</algorithm>
                    <resolution units="Å" res_type="BY AUTHOR">7.3</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>AV3</name>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <details>Local resolution was estimated using moving window FSC calculations. Resolution varies from 7.3 to 15.2 Angstroms.</details>
                    <number_subtomograms_used>1</number_subtomograms_used>
                </final_reconstruction>
                <extraction>
                    <number_tomograms>63</number_tomograms>
                    <number_images_used>379428</number_images_used>
                    <reference_model>None</reference_model>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>Amira</name>
                            <version>4</version>
                            <processing_details>placing spline points</processing_details>
                        </software>
                        <software>
                            <name>TOM Toolbox</name>
                            <processing_details>subtomogram extraction</processing_details>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <details>Points along the helical axis were manually placed to define a spline. A cylindrical grid as defined at a given radius from the spline; grid spacing was chosen to provide ~4x oversampling.</details>
                </extraction>
                <final_angle_assignment>
                    <type>OTHER</type>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>AV3</name>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <details>Iterative angular search was performed via maximization of a modified constrained cross-correlation function.</details>
                </final_angle_assignment>
            </subtomogram_averaging_processing>
        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
    <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="28312">
        <file>emd_3871.map.gz</file>
        <symmetry>
            <space_group>1</space_group>
        </symmetry>
        <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
        <dimensions>
            <col>192</col>
            <row>192</row>
            <sec>192</sec>
        </dimensions>
        <origin>
            <col>0</col>
            <row>0</row>
            <sec>0</sec>
        </origin>
        <spacing>
            <x>192</x>
            <y>192</y>
            <z>192</z>
        </spacing>
        <cell>
            <a units="Å">341.76</a>
            <b units="Å">341.76</b>
            <c units="Å">341.76</c>
            <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
            <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
            <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
        </cell>
        <axis_order>
            <fast>X</fast>
            <medium>Y</medium>
            <slow>Z</slow>
        </axis_order>
        <statistics>
            <minimum>-5.856038</minimum>
            <maximum>10.570264</maximum>
            <average>-0.03055102</average>
            <std>0.9822338</std>
        </statistics>
        <pixel_spacing>
            <x units="Å">1.7800001</x>
            <y units="Å">1.7800001</y>
            <z units="Å">1.7800001</z>
        </pixel_spacing>
        <contour_list>
            <contour primary="true">
                <level>1.5</level>
                <source>AUTHOR</source>
            </contour>
        </contour_list>
        <label>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-3871::::</label>
        <annotation_details>Subtomogram averaging of nucleocapsid-like assembly formed from recombinantly expressed Ebola Nucleoprotein (NP), VP24, VP35, VP40.</annotation_details>
    </map>
    <interpretation>
        <modelling_list>
            <modelling>
                <refinement_protocol>RIGID BODY FIT</refinement_protocol>
                <details>Nucleoprotein model from Ebola virus nucleoprotein 1-450 was first rigid body fitted into the inner nucleoprotein densities. Densities were then subtracted, and VP24 pdb was then fit into remaining densities. All models were rigid-body fitted using UCSF Chimera.</details>
            </modelling>
        </modelling_list>
    </interpretation>
</emd>
