<emd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" emdb_id="EMD-3339" version="3.0.1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/emdb-empiar/emdb-schemas/blob/master/v3/v3_0_1_1/emdb_relaxed.xsd">
   <admin>
      <current_status>
         <code>REL</code>
         <processing_site>PDBe</processing_site>
      </current_status>
      <sites>
         <deposition>PDBe</deposition>
         <last_processing>PDBe</last_processing>
      </sites>
      <key_dates>
         <deposition>2016-02-18</deposition>
         <header_release>2016-03-09</header_release>
         <map_release>2016-06-29</map_release>
         <update>2016-07-13</update>
      </key_dates>
      <title>Atomic cryoEM structure of Hsp90/Cdc37/Cdk4 complex</title>
      <authors_list>
         <author>Verba KA</author>
         <author>Wang RYR</author>
         <author>Arakawa A</author>
         <author>Liu Y</author>
         <author>Shirouzu M</author>
         <author>Yokoyama S</author>
         <author>Agard DA</author>
      </authors_list>
      <keywords>Hsp90, Cdc37, Cdk4, chaperone, kinase, unfolding</keywords>
   </admin>
   <crossreferences>
      <citation_list>
         <primary_citation>
            <journal_citation published="true">
               <author order="1">Verba KA</author>
               <author order="2">Wang RYR</author>
               <author order="3">Arakawa A</author>
               <author order="4">Liu Y</author>
               <author order="5">Shirouzu M</author>
               <author order="6">Yokoyama S</author>
               <author order="7">Agard DA</author>
               <title>Atomic structure of Hsp90-Cdc37-Cdk4 reveals that Hsp90 traps and stabilizes an unfolded kinase</title>
               <journal>SCIENCE</journal>
               <volume>352</volume>
               <first_page>1542</first_page>
               <last_page>1547</last_page>
               <year>2016</year>
               <external_references type="PUBMED">27339980</external_references>
               <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1126/science.aaf5023</external_references>
            </journal_citation>
         </primary_citation>
      </citation_list>
   </crossreferences>
   <sample>
      <name>Complex of Human Hsp90 beta, human Cdc37 and human Cdk4</name>
      <supramolecule_list>
         <sample_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1000">
            <name>Complex of Human Hsp90 beta, human Cdc37 and human Cdk4</name>
            <details>All three proteins were co-expressed in Sf9 cells.</details>
            <oligomeric_state>One Hsp90 homodimer binds to one Cdc37 and one Cdk4</oligomeric_state>
            <number_unique_components>3</number_unique_components>
            <molecular_weight>
               <experimental units="MDa">0.245</experimental>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.245</theoretical>
               <method>As cloned, verified by SDS-PAGE</method>
            </molecular_weight>
         </sample_supramolecule>
      </supramolecule_list>
      <macromolecule_list>
         <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
            <name synonym="Hsp90">Heat Shock Protein HSP 90 beta</name>
            <natural_source database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
               <synonym_organism>Human</synonym_organism>
               <cellular_location>cytoplasm</cellular_location>
            </natural_source>
            <molecular_weight>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.083</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
            <number_of_copies>2</number_of_copies>
            <oligomeric_state>Dimer</oligomeric_state>
            <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
            <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
               <recombinant_organism ncbi="7108">Spodoptera frugiperda</recombinant_organism>
               <recombinant_plasmid>pFastBacHT</recombinant_plasmid>
            </recombinant_expression>
            <sequence>
               <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P08238</external_references>
               <external_references type="GO">GO:0000052</external_references>
               <external_references type="INTERPRO">IPR001404</external_references>
            </sequence>
         </protein_or_peptide>
         <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="2">
            <name synonym="Cdc37">Hsp90 co-chaperone Cdc37</name>
            <natural_source database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
               <synonym_organism>Human</synonym_organism>
               <cellular_location>throughout</cellular_location>
            </natural_source>
            <molecular_weight>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.0445</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
            <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
            <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
            <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
               <recombinant_organism ncbi="7108">Spodoptera frugiperda</recombinant_organism>
               <recombinant_plasmid>pFastBacHT</recombinant_plasmid>
            </recombinant_expression>
            <sequence>
               <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">Q16543</external_references>
               <external_references type="GO">GO:0000002</external_references>
            </sequence>
         </protein_or_peptide>
         <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="3">
            <name synonym="Cdk4">Cyclin-dependent kinase 4</name>
            <natural_source database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
               <synonym_organism>Human</synonym_organism>
               <cellular_location>throughout</cellular_location>
            </natural_source>
            <molecular_weight>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.0337</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
            <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
            <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
            <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
               <recombinant_organism ncbi="7108">Spodoptera frugiperda</recombinant_organism>
               <recombinant_plasmid>pFastBacHT</recombinant_plasmid>
            </recombinant_expression>
            <sequence>
               <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P11802</external_references>
               <external_references type="GO">GO:0000038</external_references>
               <external_references type="INTERPRO">IPR000719</external_references>
            </sequence>
         </protein_or_peptide>
      </macromolecule_list>
   </sample>
   <structure_determination_list>
      <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
         <method>singleParticle</method>
         <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
         <specimen_preparation_list>
            <single_particle_preparation preparation_id="1">
               <concentration units="mg/mL">0.27</concentration>
               <buffer>
                  <ph>7.5</ph>
                  <details>20mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 10 mM KCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 20 mM Na2MoO4, 2mM DTT, 0.085mM DDM</details>
               </buffer>
               <grid>
                  <details>Glow discharged for 30 sec, C-flat 400 mesh 1.2/1.3 thick carbon grids (Protochips)</details>
               </grid>
               <vitrification>
                  <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                  <chamber_humidity units="percentage">90</chamber_humidity>
                  <chamber_temperature units="K">95</chamber_temperature>
                  <instrument>FEI VITROBOT MARK III</instrument>
                  <method>Single blot from 4 to 6 seconds, at 20C</method>
               </vitrification>
            </single_particle_preparation>
         </specimen_preparation_list>
         <microscopy_list>
            <single_particle_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
               <microscope>FEI TITAN KRIOS</microscope>
               <illumination_mode>OTHER</illumination_mode>
               <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
               <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
               <acceleration_voltage units="kV">300</acceleration_voltage>
               <nominal_cs units="mm">2.7</nominal_cs>
               <nominal_defocus_min units="&#181;m">1.4</nominal_defocus_min>
               <nominal_defocus_max units="&#181;m">3.8</nominal_defocus_max>
               <nominal_magnification>22500.0</nominal_magnification>
               <specimen_holder_model>FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER</specimen_holder_model>
               <alignment_procedure>
                  <legacy>
                     <astigmatism>At high mag via FT.</astigmatism>
                  </legacy>
               </alignment_procedure>
               <date>2014-11-25</date>
               <image_recording_list>
                  <image_recording>
                     <film_or_detector_model category="CCD">GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                     <number_real_images>3718</number_real_images>
                     <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/&#8491;^2">44</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                     <details>38 frames, 7.6 seconds total exposure</details>
                     <bits_per_pixel>8.</bits_per_pixel>
                  </image_recording>
               </image_recording_list>
            </single_particle_microscopy>
         </microscopy_list>
         <singleparticle_processing image_processing_id="1">
            <details>Image stacks were corrected for motion and summed as described previously, resulting in binned sums (1.315A/pix). For particle picking the images were binned to 5.2A/pix and Gaussian bandpass filtered between 15A and 500A using EMAN2. SamViewer template based picking was then used to pick particles from all the micrographs, followed by manual review of all the picks. After such procedure 802877 particles were picked in total and extracted from images binned to 2.6A/pix. CTFFIND4 was used to estimate defocus parameters for all the images. Relion 1.4 was used for all the following steps unless noted otherwise. Reference free 2D classification into 300 classes for 75 iterations was performed followed by manual examination of the resulting class averages. Low resolution/signal to noise/feature class averages and contributing particles were discarded, resulting in 670000 particles left. The resulting particles were 3D classified into 4 classes resulting in two classes having high-resolution features (390000 particles). At this stage particles were extracted from 1.315A/pix micrographs and all the following processing was done with these particles. Using 3D Auto-refine in Relion 1.4, a reconstruction was obtained from 390000 particles resulting from 3D classification above (using highest resolution 3D class as initial model, low pass filtered to 20A). Using the resulting parameters, the particles were further drift corrected per particle and dose weighted using the Particle Polishing feature. The B-factor weighing curve was fit by a polynomial (with a rationale that such a curve should be smooth) and used to generate new weighting parameters for Particle Polishing, with which 390000 particles were then polished. All further data processing was done using the polished particles. Re-refinement of the 390000 particles after polishing yielded the map at about 4A resolution (determined using gold standard FSC in the PostProcessing tab). Raw particles were sharpened with a B-factor of -50, low pass filtered with Gaussian filter to 3A and the refinement was continued for 10 more iterations (until convergence) with these particles (the rationale was that due to extremely low noise levels of K2 direct detector, this would yield more accurate alignments due to presence of more high resolution data in the images). This reconstruction was not sharpened and was filtered based on the spherical mask FSC resolution, 5.6A. Otherwise it is the same as EMD-3338.</details>
            <final_reconstruction>
               <applied_symmetry>
                  <point_group>C1</point_group>
               </applied_symmetry>
               <resolution res_type="BY AUTHOR" units="&#8491;">5.6</resolution>
               <resolution_method>OTHER</resolution_method>
               <software_list>
                  <software>
                     <name>Relion</name>
                  </software>
               </software_list>
               <number_images_used>388688</number_images_used>
            </final_reconstruction>
            <final_two_d_classification>
               <number_classes>1</number_classes>
            </final_two_d_classification>
         </singleparticle_processing>
      </structure_determination>
   </structure_determination_list>
   <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="65537">
      <file>emd_3339.map.gz</file>
      <symmetry>
         <space_group>1</space_group>
      </symmetry>
      <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
      <dimensions>
         <col>256</col>
         <row>256</row>
         <sec>256</sec>
      </dimensions>
      <origin>
         <col>0</col>
         <row>0</row>
         <sec>0</sec>
      </origin>
      <spacing>
         <x>256</x>
         <y>256</y>
         <z>256</z>
      </spacing>
      <cell>
         <a units="&#8491;">336.64</a>
         <b units="&#8491;">336.64</b>
         <c units="&#8491;">336.64</c>
         <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
         <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
         <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
      </cell>
      <axis_order>
         <fast>X</fast>
         <medium>Y</medium>
         <slow>Z</slow>
      </axis_order>
      <statistics>
         <minimum>-0.00403766</minimum>
         <maximum>0.0220517</maximum>
         <average>0.00001659</average>
         <std>0.00061396</std>
      </statistics>
      <pixel_spacing>
         <x units="&#8491;">1.315</x>
         <y units="&#8491;">1.315</y>
         <z units="&#8491;">1.315</z>
      </pixel_spacing>
      <contour_list>
         <contour primary="true">
            <level>0.0057</level>
            <source>AUTHOR</source>
         </contour>
      </contour_list>
      <annotation_details>Reconstruction of Hsp90:Cdc37:Cdk4 complex. Part of series of maps, the highest resolution map being EMD-3337. This one is same as EMD-3337, but un-sharpened and filtered to 5.5A. This map has more coherent density for Cdk4 C-lobe.</annotation_details>
      <details>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-3339::::</details>
   </map>
   <interpretation>
      <modelling_list>
         <modelling>
            <initial_model>
               <access_code>5fwk</access_code>
               <chain>
                  <chain_id>A</chain_id>
               </chain>
               <chain>
                  <chain_id>B</chain_id>
               </chain>
               <chain>
                  <chain_id>E</chain_id>
               </chain>
               <chain>
                  <chain_id>K</chain_id>
               </chain>
            </initial_model>
            <refinement_protocol>RIGID BODY FIT</refinement_protocol>
            <software_list>
               <software>
                  <name>Chimera</name>
               </software>
            </software_list>
            <details>The model was built using Rosetta into EMD-3338 and its sister EMD-3337 (depending on the region), but was refined into the EMD-3337 map only. Then the resulting model was rigid body fit into this map in Chimera.</details>
            <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
         </modelling>
      </modelling_list>
      <figure_list>
         <figure>
            <file>emd_3339.tif</file>
         </figure>
      </figure_list>
   </interpretation>
   <validation>
      <fsc_curve>
         <file>emd_3339_fsc.xml</file>
      </fsc_curve>
   </validation>
</emd>