<emd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" emdb_id="EMD-3202" version="3.0.1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/emdb-empiar/emdb-schemas/blob/master/v3/v3_0_1_1/emdb_relaxed.xsd">
   <admin>
      <current_status>
         <code>REL</code>
         <processing_site>PDBe</processing_site>
      </current_status>
      <sites>
         <deposition>PDBe</deposition>
         <last_processing>PDBe</last_processing>
      </sites>
      <key_dates>
         <deposition>2015-10-20</deposition>
         <header_release>2015-11-04</header_release>
         <map_release>2015-11-04</map_release>
         <update>2015-12-09</update>
      </key_dates>
      <title>Cryo-EM structure of the E. coli replicative DNA polymerase complex bound to DNA (DNA polymerase III alpha, beta, and epsilon subunits)</title>
      <authors_list>
         <author>Fernandez-Leiro R</author>
         <author>Conrad J</author>
         <author>Scheres HWS</author>
         <author>Lamers MH</author>
      </authors_list>
      <keywords>DNA replication, DNA polymerase III alpha, DNA polymerase III beta, DNA polymerase III epsilon</keywords>
   </admin>
   <crossreferences>
      <citation_list>
         <primary_citation>
            <journal_citation published="true">
               <author order="1">Fernandez-Leiro R</author>
               <author order="2">Conrad J</author>
               <author order="3">Scheres HWS</author>
               <author order="4">Lamers MH</author>
               <title>Cryo-EM structures of the E. coli replicative DNA polymerase reveal dynamic interactions with clamp, exonuclease and Tau</title>
               <journal>eLife</journal>
               <volume>4</volume>
               <year>2015</year>
               <external_references type="PUBMED">26499492</external_references>
               <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.7554/eLife.11134</external_references>
            </journal_citation>
         </primary_citation>
      </citation_list>
      <pdb_list>
         <pdb_reference>
            <pdb_id>5fkw</pdb_id>
            <relationship>
               <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
            </relationship>
         </pdb_reference>
      </pdb_list>
   </crossreferences>
   <sample>
      <name>DNA polymerase III catalytic complex</name>
      <supramolecule_list>
         <sample_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1000">
            <name>DNA polymerase III catalytic complex</name>
            <details>Individual proteins purified individually and the complex was later assembled in vitro and purified over gel filtration
DNA polymerase subunit tau is not visible in this map due to comformational heterogeneity</details>
            <oligomeric_state>1 DNA polymerase III alpha : 2 DNA polymerase III beta: 1 DNA polymerase III epsilon : 1 dsDNA</oligomeric_state>
            <number_unique_components>5</number_unique_components>
            <molecular_weight>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.256</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
         </sample_supramolecule>
      </supramolecule_list>
      <macromolecule_list>
         <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
            <name synonym="dnaE">DNA polymerase III alpha</name>
            <natural_source database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</organism>
               <strain>K12</strain>
            </natural_source>
            <molecular_weight>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.132</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
            <details>amino acid residues 920-924 of E. coli PolIII alpha were changed by site directed mutagenesis from QADMF to QLDLF</details>
            <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
            <oligomeric_state>1</oligomeric_state>
            <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
            <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
               <recombinant_organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</recombinant_organism>
               <recombinant_strain>BL21 (DE3)</recombinant_strain>
               <recombinant_plasmid>pET3d</recombinant_plasmid>
            </recombinant_expression>
            <sequence>
               <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P10443</external_references>
               <external_references type="GO">GO:0006260</external_references>
               <external_references type="GO">GO:0003677</external_references>
               <external_references type="GO">GO:0003887</external_references>
               <external_references type="INTERPRO">IPR004805</external_references>
            </sequence>
         </protein_or_peptide>
         <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="2">
            <name synonym="DNA clamp">DNA polymerase III beta</name>
            <natural_source database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</organism>
               <strain>K12</strain>
            </natural_source>
            <molecular_weight>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.081</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
            <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
            <oligomeric_state>2</oligomeric_state>
            <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
            <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
               <recombinant_organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</recombinant_organism>
               <recombinant_strain>BL21 (DE3)</recombinant_strain>
               <recombinant_plasmid>pET3d</recombinant_plasmid>
            </recombinant_expression>
            <sequence>
               <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P0A988</external_references>
               <external_references type="GO">GO:0006271</external_references>
               <external_references type="INTERPRO">IPR001001</external_references>
            </sequence>
         </protein_or_peptide>
         <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="3">
            <name synonym="dnaQ">DNA polymerase III epsilon</name>
            <natural_source database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</organism>
               <strain>K12</strain>
            </natural_source>
            <molecular_weight>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.0273762</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
            <details>amino acid residues 182-187 of E. coli PolIII epsilon were changed by site directed mutagenesis from QTSMAF to QLSLPL</details>
            <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
            <oligomeric_state>1</oligomeric_state>
            <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
            <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
               <recombinant_organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</recombinant_organism>
               <recombinant_strain>BL21 (DE3)</recombinant_strain>
               <recombinant_plasmid>pET3d</recombinant_plasmid>
            </recombinant_expression>
            <sequence>
               <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P03007</external_references>
               <external_references type="GO">GO:0004527</external_references>
               <external_references type="INTERPRO">IPR006309</external_references>
            </sequence>
         </protein_or_peptide>
         <dna macromolecule_id="4">
            <name synonym="dsDNA">primer-template duplex DNA</name>
            <natural_source database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="32644">unidentified</organism>
            </natural_source>
            <molecular_weight>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.0155</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
            <details>template strans has a 4 nucleotide overhang, sequence as follows:
TCAGGAGTCCTTCGTCCTAGTACTACTCC</details>
            <sequence>
               <string>GGAGTAGTACTAGGACGAAGGACTC</string>
            </sequence>
            <classification>DNA</classification>
            <structure>DOUBLE HELIX</structure>
            <synthetic_flag>true</synthetic_flag>
         </dna>
      </macromolecule_list>
   </sample>
   <structure_determination_list>
      <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
         <method>singleParticle</method>
         <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
         <specimen_preparation_list>
            <single_particle_preparation preparation_id="1">
               <concentration units="mg/mL">1</concentration>
               <buffer>
                  <ph>7.5</ph>
                  <details>25 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM Potassium Glutamate, 3 mM Magnesium Acetate, 2 mM DTT</details>
               </buffer>
               <grid>
                  <details>glow-discharged holey carbon cryo-EM grids (Quantifoil Cu R1.2/1.3 400 mesh)</details>
               </grid>
               <vitrification>
                  <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                  <chamber_humidity units="percentage">100</chamber_humidity>
                  <chamber_temperature units="K">110</chamber_temperature>
                  <instrument>FEI VITROBOT MARK III</instrument>
                  <method>Prior to sample preparation 0.1 volumes of 0.05% Tween 20 were added to the sample
3 microliters were pipetted onto the grid and blotted for 4 seconds</method>
               </vitrification>
            </single_particle_preparation>
         </specimen_preparation_list>
         <microscopy_list>
            <single_particle_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
               <microscope>FEI TITAN KRIOS</microscope>
               <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
               <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
               <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
               <acceleration_voltage units="kV">300</acceleration_voltage>
               <nominal_cs units="mm">2.7</nominal_cs>
               <nominal_defocus_min units="&#181;m">2.0</nominal_defocus_min>
               <nominal_defocus_max units="&#181;m">4.0</nominal_defocus_max>
               <nominal_magnification>64000.0</nominal_magnification>
               <calibrated_magnification>28409.0</calibrated_magnification>
               <specimen_holder_model>FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER</specimen_holder_model>
               <temperature>
                  <temperature_min units="K">80</temperature_min>
                  <temperature_max units="K">90</temperature_max>
                  <temperature_average units="K">85</temperature_average>
               </temperature>
               <alignment_procedure>
                  <legacy>
                     <astigmatism>Objective lens astigmatism was corrected at 64,000 times magnification</astigmatism>
                  </legacy>
               </alignment_procedure>
               <date>2014-05-12</date>
               <image_recording_list>
                  <image_recording>
                     <film_or_detector_model category="CCD">GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                     <digitization_details>
                        <sampling_interval units="&#181;m">5</sampling_interval>
                     </digitization_details>
                     <number_real_images>1350</number_real_images>
                     <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/&#8491;^2">40</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                     <details>20 frames/micrograph</details>
                     <bits_per_pixel>32.</bits_per_pixel>
                  </image_recording>
               </image_recording_list>
            </single_particle_microscopy>
         </microscopy_list>
         <singleparticle_processing image_processing_id="1">
            <details>Particles were selected using automated particle picking with RELION
Initial model was calculated with EMAN2
2D classification, 3D classification and 3D refinement was performed with RELION</details>
            <ctf_correction>
               <details>each particle</details>
            </ctf_correction>
            <final_reconstruction>
               <applied_symmetry>
                  <point_group>C1</point_group>
               </applied_symmetry>
               <resolution res_type="BY AUTHOR" units="&#8491;">7.3</resolution>
               <resolution_method>OTHER</resolution_method>
               <software_list>
                  <software>
                     <name>RELION, ctffind3, EMAN2</name>
                  </software>
               </software_list>
               <details>Particle movement correction and b-factor weighting was performed with RELION</details>
               <number_images_used>40582</number_images_used>
            </final_reconstruction>
            <final_two_d_classification>
               <number_classes>200</number_classes>
            </final_two_d_classification>
         </singleparticle_processing>
      </structure_determination>
   </structure_determination_list>
   <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="8193">
      <file>emd_3202.map.gz</file>
      <symmetry>
         <space_group>1</space_group>
      </symmetry>
      <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
      <dimensions>
         <col>128</col>
         <row>128</row>
         <sec>128</sec>
      </dimensions>
      <origin>
         <col>0</col>
         <row>0</row>
         <sec>0</sec>
      </origin>
      <spacing>
         <x>128</x>
         <y>128</y>
         <z>128</z>
      </spacing>
      <cell>
         <a units="&#8491;">225.28</a>
         <b units="&#8491;">225.28</b>
         <c units="&#8491;">225.28</c>
         <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
         <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
         <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
      </cell>
      <axis_order>
         <fast>X</fast>
         <medium>Y</medium>
         <slow>Z</slow>
      </axis_order>
      <statistics>
         <minimum>-0.07079408</minimum>
         <maximum>0.16256787</maximum>
         <average>-0.00000347</average>
         <std>0.0099889</std>
      </statistics>
      <pixel_spacing>
         <x units="&#8491;">1.76</x>
         <y units="&#8491;">1.76</y>
         <z units="&#8491;">1.76</z>
      </pixel_spacing>
      <contour_list>
         <contour primary="true">
            <level>0.045</level>
            <source>AUTHOR</source>
         </contour>
      </contour_list>
      <annotation_details>E. coli replicative DNA polymerase complex bound to DNA (DNA polymerase III alpha, beta, and epsilon subunits)</annotation_details>
      <details>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-3202::::</details>
   </map>
   <interpretation>
      <figure_list>
         <figure>
            <file>emd_3202.png</file>
         </figure>
      </figure_list>
      <segmentation_list>
         <segmentation>
            <file>emd_3202_msk_1.map</file>
            <mask_details format="CCP4" size_kbytes="8193">
               <file>emd_3202_msk_1.map</file>
               <symmetry>
                  <space_group>1</space_group>
               </symmetry>
               <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
               <dimensions>
                  <col>128</col>
                  <row>128</row>
                  <sec>128</sec>
               </dimensions>
               <origin>
                  <col>0</col>
                  <row>0</row>
                  <sec>0</sec>
               </origin>
               <spacing>
                  <x>128</x>
                  <y>128</y>
                  <z>128</z>
               </spacing>
               <cell>
                  <a units="&#8491;">225.28</a>
                  <b units="&#8491;">225.28</b>
                  <c units="&#8491;">225.28</c>
                  <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
                  <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
                  <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
               </cell>
               <axis_order>
                  <fast>X</fast>
                  <medium>Y</medium>
                  <slow>Z</slow>
               </axis_order>
               <statistics>
                  <minimum>0.0</minimum>
                  <maximum>1.0</maximum>
                  <average>0.04905649</average>
                  <std>0.19352578</std>
               </statistics>
               <pixel_spacing>
                  <x units="&#8491;">1.76</x>
                  <y units="&#8491;">1.76</y>
                  <z units="&#8491;">1.76</z>
               </pixel_spacing>
               <annotation_details>mask for reconstructions</annotation_details>
               <details>::::EMDATABANK.org::::</details>
            </mask_details>
         </segmentation>
      </segmentation_list>
   </interpretation>
   <validation>
      <fsc_curve>
         <file>emd_3202_fsc.xml</file>
      </fsc_curve>
   </validation>
</emd>
