<emd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" emdb_id="EMD-2706" version="3.0.1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/emdb-empiar/emdb-schemas/blob/master/v3/v3_0_1_1/emdb_relaxed.xsd">
   <admin>
      <current_status>
         <code>REL</code>
         <processing_site>PDBe</processing_site>
      </current_status>
      <sites>
         <deposition>PDBe</deposition>
         <last_processing>PDBe</last_processing>
      </sites>
      <key_dates>
         <deposition>2014-07-10</deposition>
         <header_release>2014-08-06</header_release>
         <map_release>2014-11-05</map_release>
         <update>2015-01-21</update>
      </key_dates>
      <title>The structure of the immature HIV-1 capsid in intact virus particles at sub-nm resolution</title>
      <authors_list>
         <author>Schur FKM</author>
         <author>Hagen WJH</author>
         <author>Rumlova M</author>
         <author>Ruml T</author>
         <author>Mueller B</author>
         <author>Kraeusslich H-G</author>
         <author>Briggs JAG</author>
      </authors_list>
      <keywords>immature HIV, Retrovirus, Maturation, capsid, Gag</keywords>
   </admin>
   <crossreferences>
      <citation_list>
         <primary_citation>
            <journal_citation published="true">
               <author order="1">Schur FKM</author>
               <author order="2">Hagen WJH</author>
               <author order="3">Rumlova M</author>
               <author order="4">Ruml T</author>
               <author order="5">Mueller B</author>
               <author order="6">Kraeusslich H-G</author>
               <author order="7">Briggs JAG</author>
               <title>Structure of the immature HIV-1 capsid in intact virus particles at 8.8A resolution</title>
               <journal>NATURE</journal>
               <volume>517</volume>
               <first_page>505</first_page>
               <last_page>508</last_page>
               <year>2015</year>
               <external_references type="PUBMED">25363765</external_references>
               <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1038/NATURE13838</external_references>
            </journal_citation>
         </primary_citation>
      </citation_list>
      <pdb_list>
         <pdb_reference>
            <pdb_id>4usn</pdb_id>
            <relationship>
               <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
            </relationship>
         </pdb_reference>
      </pdb_list>
   </crossreferences>
   <sample>
      <name>intact HIV-1 particles treated with the protease inhibitor Amprenavir</name>
      <supramolecule_list>
         <sample_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1000">
            <name>intact HIV-1 particles treated with the protease inhibitor Amprenavir</name>
            <oligomeric_state>Homohexameric</oligomeric_state>
            <number_unique_components>1</number_unique_components>
         </sample_supramolecule>
         <virus_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1">
            <name synonym="HIV-1">Human immunodeficiency virus 1</name>
            <sci_species_name ncbi="11676">Human immunodeficiency virus 1</sci_species_name>
            <natural_host database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
               <synonym_organism>VERTEBRATES</synonym_organism>
            </natural_host>
            <host_system database="NCBI">
               </host_system>
            <virus_type>VIRION</virus_type>
            <virus_isolate>SPECIES</virus_isolate>
            <virus_enveloped>true</virus_enveloped>
            <virus_empty>false</virus_empty>
            <syn_species_name>HIV-1</syn_species_name>
         </virus_supramolecule>
      </supramolecule_list>
   </sample>
   <structure_determination_list>
      <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
         <method>subtomogramAveraging</method>
         <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
         <specimen_preparation_list>
            <subtomogram_averaging_preparation preparation_id="1">
               <buffer>
                  <ph>6.5</ph>
                  <details>25mM MES pH 6.5, 150mM NaCl</details>
               </buffer>
               <grid>
                  <details>C-Flat 2/2-2C
glow discharged</details>
               </grid>
               <vitrification>
                  <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                  <chamber_humidity units="percentage">100</chamber_humidity>
                  <instrument>FEI VITROBOT MARK II</instrument>
                  <method>Degassed C-Flat 2/2-2C grids were glow discharged for 30 seconds at 20 mA. Virus solution was diluted in PBS containing 10nm colloidal gold.
2 ul of this mixture was applied to a grid.
Blotting time: 2 seconds</method>
               </vitrification>
            </subtomogram_averaging_preparation>
         </specimen_preparation_list>
         <microscopy_list>
            <subtomogram_averaging_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
               <microscope>FEI TITAN KRIOS</microscope>
               <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
               <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
               <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
               <acceleration_voltage units="kV">200</acceleration_voltage>
               <nominal_cs units="mm">2.7</nominal_cs>
               <nominal_defocus_min units="&#181;m">1.2</nominal_defocus_min>
               <nominal_defocus_max units="&#181;m">4.0</nominal_defocus_max>
               <nominal_magnification>42000.0</nominal_magnification>
               <specimen_holder_model>FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER</specimen_holder_model>
               <alignment_procedure>
                  <legacy>
                     <astigmatism>Objective lens astigmatism was corrected at nominal working magnification</astigmatism>
                  </legacy>
               </alignment_procedure>
               <specialist_optics>
                  <energy_filter>
                     <name>GATAN GIF 2002</name>
                  </energy_filter>
               </specialist_optics>
               <date>2013-08-13</date>
               <image_recording_list>
                  <image_recording>
                     <film_or_detector_model category="CCD">GATAN MULTISCAN</film_or_detector_model>
                     <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/&#8491;^2">40</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                  </image_recording>
               </image_recording_list>
               <tilt_series>
                  <axis1>
                     <min_angle units="deg">-45</min_angle>
                     <max_angle units="deg">60</max_angle>
                  </axis1>
               </tilt_series>
            </subtomogram_averaging_microscopy>
         </microscopy_list>
         <subtomogram_averaging_processing image_processing_id="1">
            <details>Subtomogram averaging calculations were performed using the AV3 and TOM packages. Subtomograms were extracted from the surface of the virus.</details>
            <final_reconstruction>
               <applied_symmetry>
                  <point_group>C6</point_group>
               </applied_symmetry>
               <algorithm>OTHER</algorithm>
               <resolution res_type="BY AUTHOR" units="&#8491;">8.8</resolution>
               <resolution_method>OTHER</resolution_method>
               <software_list>
                  <software>
                     <name>TOM, AV3</name>
                  </software>
               </software_list>
               <details>Reconstruction carried out using subtomogram averaging. Subtomogram averaging was performed using scripts from the TOM (Nickell et al, 2005) and AV3 (Foerster et al, 2005) packages.</details>
               <number_subtomograms_used>32455</number_subtomograms_used>
            </final_reconstruction>
            <ctf_correction>
               <details>Phase flipping of individual tilts</details>
            </ctf_correction>
         </subtomogram_averaging_processing>
      </structure_determination>
   </structure_determination_list>
   <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="10720">
      <file>emd_2706.map.gz</file>
      <symmetry>
         <space_group>1</space_group>
      </symmetry>
      <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
      <dimensions>
         <col>140</col>
         <row>140</row>
         <sec>140</sec>
      </dimensions>
      <origin>
         <col>0</col>
         <row>0</row>
         <sec>0</sec>
      </origin>
      <spacing>
         <x>140</x>
         <y>140</y>
         <z>140</z>
      </spacing>
      <cell>
         <a units="&#8491;">283.5</a>
         <b units="&#8491;">283.5</b>
         <c units="&#8491;">283.5</c>
         <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
         <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
         <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
      </cell>
      <axis_order>
         <fast>X</fast>
         <medium>Y</medium>
         <slow>Z</slow>
      </axis_order>
      <statistics>
         <minimum>-0.72606355</minimum>
         <maximum>0.87029272</maximum>
         <average>-0.00395048</average>
         <std>0.09804771</std>
      </statistics>
      <pixel_spacing>
         <x units="&#8491;">2.025</x>
         <y units="&#8491;">2.025</y>
         <z units="&#8491;">2.025</z>
      </pixel_spacing>
      <contour_list>
         <contour primary="true">
            <level>0.27</level>
            <source>AUTHOR</source>
         </contour>
      </contour_list>
      <annotation_details>Subtomogram averaging reconstruction of the immature HIV-1 capsid from intact virus particles</annotation_details>
      <details>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-2706::::</details>
   </map>
   <interpretation>
      <modelling_list>
         <modelling>
            <initial_model>
               <access_code>1L6N</access_code>
               <chain>
                  <chain_id>1</chain_id>
               </chain>
            </initial_model>
            <refinement_protocol>FLEXIBLE FIT</refinement_protocol>
            <software_list>
               <software>
                  <name>Chimera, MDFF</name>
               </software>
            </software_list>
            <details>Structures for the CA-NTD (PDB 1L6N, chain 1) and CA-CTD (PDB 3DS2, one monomer) were rigid body docked into the EM-density using the "Fit in map" option in chimera. The rigid body fit was further refined using Molecular Dynamics Flexible Fitting.</details>
            <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
         </modelling>
         <modelling>
            <initial_model>
               <access_code>3DS2</access_code>
            </initial_model>
            <refinement_protocol>FLEXIBLE FIT</refinement_protocol>
            <software_list>
               <software>
                  <name>Chimera, MDFF</name>
               </software>
            </software_list>
            <details>Structures for the CA-NTD (PDB 1L6N, chain 1) and CA-CTD (PDB 3DS2, one monomer) were rigid body docked into the EM-density using the "Fit in map" option in chimera. The rigid body fit was further refined using Molecular Dynamics Flexible Fitting.</details>
            <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
         </modelling>
      </modelling_list>
      <figure_list>
         <figure>
            <file>emd_2706.tif</file>
         </figure>
      </figure_list>
   </interpretation>
</emd>