<emd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" emdb_id="EMD-2676" version="3.0.1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/emdb-empiar/emdb-schemas/blob/master/v3/v3_0_1_1/emdb_relaxed.xsd">
   <admin>
      <current_status>
         <code>REL</code>
         <processing_site>PDBe</processing_site>
      </current_status>
      <sites>
         <deposition>PDBe</deposition>
         <last_processing>PDBe</last_processing>
      </sites>
      <key_dates>
         <deposition>2014-06-13</deposition>
         <header_release>2014-07-09</header_release>
         <map_release>2014-09-17</map_release>
         <update>2015-07-15</update>
      </key_dates>
      <title>Electron cryo-microscopy of bovine ComplexI</title>
      <authors_list>
         <author>Vinothkumar KR</author>
         <author>Zhu J</author>
         <author>Hirst J</author>
      </authors_list>
      <keywords>NADH dehydrogenase, respiratory complex</keywords>
   </admin>
   <crossreferences>
      <citation_list>
         <primary_citation>
            <journal_citation published="true">
               <author order="1">Vinothkumar KR</author>
               <author order="2">Zhu J</author>
               <author order="3">Hirst J</author>
               <title>Architecture of mammalian respiratory Complex I</title>
               <journal>NATURE</journal>
               <volume>515</volume>
               <first_page>80</first_page>
               <last_page>84</last_page>
               <year>2014</year>
               <external_references type="PUBMED">25209663</external_references>
               <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1038/nature13686</external_references>
            </journal_citation>
         </primary_citation>
      </citation_list>
      <pdb_list>
         <pdb_reference>
            <pdb_id>4uq8</pdb_id>
            <relationship>
               <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
            </relationship>
         </pdb_reference>
      </pdb_list>
   </crossreferences>
   <sample>
      <name>NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase</name>
      <supramolecule_list>
         <sample_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1000">
            <name>NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase</name>
            <details>The enzyme was isolated from bovine heart mitochondria in detergent micelles and imaged on ice as single particles</details>
            <oligomeric_state>1</oligomeric_state>
            <number_unique_components>1</number_unique_components>
            <molecular_weight>
               <experimental units="MDa">1</experimental>
               <theoretical units="MDa">1</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
         </sample_supramolecule>
      </supramolecule_list>
      <macromolecule_list>
         <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
            <name synonym="Complex I">NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase</name>
            <natural_source database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="9913">Bos taurus</organism>
               <synonym_organism>Bovine</synonym_organism>
               <organelle>mitochondria</organelle>
               <cellular_location>mitochondrial inner membrane</cellular_location>
            </natural_source>
            <molecular_weight>
               <experimental units="MDa">1</experimental>
               <theoretical units="MDa">1</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
            <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
            <oligomeric_state>1</oligomeric_state>
            <recombinant_exp_flag>false</recombinant_exp_flag>
            <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
               </recombinant_expression>
            <sequence>
               </sequence>
         </protein_or_peptide>
      </macromolecule_list>
   </sample>
   <structure_determination_list>
      <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
         <method>singleParticle</method>
         <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
         <specimen_preparation_list>
            <single_particle_preparation preparation_id="1">
               <concentration units="mg/mL">3.5</concentration>
               <buffer>
                  <ph>8.0</ph>
                  <details>20mM Tris-HCl, 150 mM NaCl, 0.03% Cymal-7</details>
               </buffer>
               <grid>
                  <details>300 mesh holey-carbon Quantifoil gold grid R 0.6/1 glow discharged in air</details>
               </grid>
               <vitrification>
                  <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                  <chamber_humidity units="percentage">100</chamber_humidity>
                  <chamber_temperature units="K">100</chamber_temperature>
                  <instrument>OTHER</instrument>
                  <method>The specimen was vitrified in an environmental plunge-freeze apparatus (Bellare et al, J.Electr. Micros. Tech., 1988, 10, 87-111). Blot for 15-18 seconds after the diameter of the blotted meniscus ceases to expand and plunged.</method>
               </vitrification>
            </single_particle_preparation>
         </specimen_preparation_list>
         <microscopy_list>
            <single_particle_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
               <microscope>FEI TITAN KRIOS</microscope>
               <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
               <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
               <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
               <acceleration_voltage units="kV">300</acceleration_voltage>
               <nominal_cs units="mm">2.7</nominal_cs>
               <nominal_defocus_min units="&#181;m">2.0</nominal_defocus_min>
               <nominal_defocus_max units="&#181;m">5.0</nominal_defocus_max>
               <nominal_magnification>47000.0</nominal_magnification>
               <calibrated_magnification>81495.0</calibrated_magnification>
               <specimen_holder_model>FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER</specimen_holder_model>
               <temperature>
                  <temperature_min units="K">80</temperature_min>
                  <temperature_max units="K">90</temperature_max>
                  <temperature_average units="K">85</temperature_average>
               </temperature>
               <alignment_procedure>
                  <legacy>
                     <astigmatism>Objective lens astigmatism was corrected at 120,000 times magnification once at the start of data collection</astigmatism>
                  </legacy>
               </alignment_procedure>
               <details>Exposure intensity set to give 50 electron/pixel/second at the detector, which translates to ~17 electrons/square_Angstrom/second at the specimen. Each image was exposed for 4 seconds.</details>
               <date>2013-10-21</date>
               <image_recording_list>
                  <image_recording>
                     <film_or_detector_model category="CCD">FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                     <digitization_details>
                        <sampling_interval units="&#181;m">14</sampling_interval>
                     </digitization_details>
                     <number_real_images>1154</number_real_images>
                     <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/&#8491;^2">64</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                     <details>An in-house built system was used to intercept the frames from the detector at a rate of 18 frames per second.</details>
                  </image_recording>
               </image_recording_list>
            </single_particle_microscopy>
         </microscopy_list>
         <singleparticle_processing image_processing_id="1">
            <details>The particles were manually picked.</details>
            <ctf_correction>
               <details>each particle</details>
            </ctf_correction>
            <final_reconstruction>
               <applied_symmetry>
                  <point_group>C1</point_group>
               </applied_symmetry>
               <algorithm>OTHER</algorithm>
               <resolution res_type="BY AUTHOR" units="&#8491;">4.95</resolution>
               <resolution_method>OTHER</resolution_method>
               <software_list>
                  <software>
                     <name>Relion</name>
                  </software>
               </software_list>
               <details>After extraction and ctf estimation of images, frames 1-32 were used for reconstruction, statistical movie processing to compensate for beam-induced movement and b-factor weighting.</details>
               <number_images_used>25492</number_images_used>
            </final_reconstruction>
         </singleparticle_processing>
      </structure_determination>
   </structure_determination_list>
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      <symmetry>
         <space_group>1</space_group>
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      <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
      <dimensions>
         <col>280</col>
         <row>280</row>
         <sec>280</sec>
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         <row>0</row>
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         <x>280</x>
         <y>280</y>
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         <a units="&#8491;">480.76</a>
         <b units="&#8491;">480.76</b>
         <c units="&#8491;">480.76</c>
         <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
         <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
         <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
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      <axis_order>
         <fast>X</fast>
         <medium>Y</medium>
         <slow>Z</slow>
      </axis_order>
      <statistics>
         <minimum>-0.69797403</minimum>
         <maximum>2.63536048</maximum>
         <average>0.00217741</average>
         <std>0.06465198</std>
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      <pixel_spacing>
         <x units="&#8491;">1.717</x>
         <y units="&#8491;">1.717</y>
         <z units="&#8491;">1.717</z>
      </pixel_spacing>
      <contour_list>
         <contour primary="true">
            <level>0.32</level>
            <source>AUTHOR</source>
         </contour>
      </contour_list>
      <annotation_details>Reconstruction of bovine ComplexI</annotation_details>
      <details>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-2676::::</details>
   </map>
   <validation>
      <fsc_curve>
         <file>emd_2676_fsc.xml</file>
      </fsc_curve>
   </validation>
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