<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<emd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/em_ebi/emdb_related/emdb-schemas/emdb_schemas/v3/v3_0_9_3/emdb.xsd" version="3.0.9.3" emdb_id="EMD-25581">
    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <date>2024-11-20</date>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>RCSB</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>RCSB</deposition>
            <last_processing>RCSB</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2021-11-30</deposition>
            <header_release>2022-01-12</header_release>
            <map_release>2022-01-12</map_release>
            <update>2024-11-20</update>
        </key_dates>
        <grant_support>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>Other private</funding_body>
                <country>United States</country>
            </grant_reference>
        </grant_support>
        <title>cryoEM reconstruction of the HIV gp140 in complex with the extracellular domains of CD4 and the adnectin domain of Combinectin. The gp140 and CD4 coordinates from entry 6EDU were rigid body fitted to the EM map along withe the crystal structure of CD4+adnectin</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author>Concha NO</author>
            <author>William SP</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords>Inhibitor, HIV gp140, CD4, adnectin, ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN</keywords>
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author order="1">Wensel D</author>
                    <author order="2">Williams S</author>
                    <author order="3">Dixon DP</author>
                    <author order="4">Ward P</author>
                    <author order="5">McCormick P</author>
                    <author order="6">Concha N</author>
                    <author order="7">Stewart E</author>
                    <author order="8">Hong X</author>
                    <author order="9">Mazzucco C</author>
                    <author order="10">Pal S</author>
                    <author order="11">Ding B</author>
                    <author order="12">Fellinger C</author>
                    <author order="13">Krystal M</author>
                    <title>Novel Bent Conformation of CD4 Induced by HIV-1 Inhibitor Indirectly Prevents Productive Viral Attachment.</title>
                    <journal_abbreviation>J.Mol.Biol.</journal_abbreviation>
                    <country>UK</country>
                    <volume>434</volume>
                    <first_page>167395</first_page>
                    <last_page>167395</last_page>
                    <year>2021</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">34896364</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2021.167395</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ISSN">1089-8638</external_references>
                    <external_references type="CSD">0070</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ASTM">JMOBAK</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
        <pdb_list>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>7t0o</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
        </pdb_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>Ternary complex of the HIV-1 gp140 trimer in complex with the extracellular domains (domains 1-4) of CD4 and an adnectin domain of Combinectin</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <complex_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1">
                <name>Ternary complex of the HIV-1 gp140 trimer in complex with the extracellular domains (domains 1-4) of CD4 and an adnectin domain of Combinectin</name>
                <parent>0</parent>
                <macromolecule_list>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>1</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>2</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>3</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>4</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>5</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>6</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                </macromolecule_list>
                <details>the gp140 trimer at 0.67 mg/ml was mixed with soluble CD4 first, and then with  Combinection in a 1.25:1 ratio. 
The sample was incubated overnight at 4 degC. The sample was concentrated to 35ul before injecting into 
a Phenomenex 4.6 x 300 mm 3um bead 500Angstroms pore Yara SEC column equilibrated with 20mM Hepes pH7.5, 
200 mM KCl, 5mM MgCl2. The complexes were eluted with a flow rate of  0.2 ml/min and fractions collected 
every 20 seconds into a Thermo-Fisher UV transparent 96-well plates. The absorbance at 280nm was measured 
for each fraction using a Spectramax plate scanner. The high-molecular weight complex appeared to be 
comprised of gp140:CD4:Combinectin in a 1:1:1 ratio. The sample used for cryo-EM studies was the single 
peak fraction of gp140/CD4/Combinectin (0.076 mg/ml)</details>
            </complex_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
        <macromolecule_list>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
                <name>BG505 SOSIP.664 gp140</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="587638">HIV-1 06TG.HT008</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.072830398</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>3</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>AENLWVTVYYGVPVWKDAETTLFCASDAKAYETEKHNVWATHACVPTDPNPQEIHLENVTEEFNMWKNNMVEQMHTDIIS
LWDQSLKPCVKLTPLCVTLNCTNVTNNITDDMRGELKNCSFNMTTELRDKKQKVYSLFYRLDVVQINENQGNRSNNSNKE
YRLINCNTSAITQACPKVSFEPIPIHYCAPAGFAILKCKDKKFNGTGPCPSVSTVQCTHGIKPVVSTQLLLNGSLAEEEV
MIRSENITNNAKNILVQFNTPVQINCTRPNNNTRKSIRIGPGQAFYATGDIIGDIRQAHCNVSKATWNETLGKVVKQLRK
HFGNNTIIRFANSSGGDLEVTTHSFNCGGEFFYCNTSGLFNSTWISNTSVQGSNSTGSNDSITLPCRIKQIINMWQRIGQ
AMYAPPIQGVIRCVSNITGLILTRDGGSTNSTTETFRPGGGDMRDNWRSELYKYKVVKIEPLGVAPTRCKRRVVGRRRRR
RAVGIGAVFLGFLGAAGSTMGAASMTLTVQARNLLSGIVQQQSNLLRAPEAQQHLLKLTVWGIKQLQARVLAVERYLRDQ
QLLGIWGCSGKLICCTNVPWNSSWSNRNLSEIWDNMTWLQWDKEISNYTQIIYGLLEESQNQQEKNEQDLLALDGSGSGG
SGHHHHHHHH</string>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="2">
                <name>BG505 SOSIP.664 gp140</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="587638">HIV-1 06TG.HT008</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.003337105</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)
(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)
(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)</string>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="3">
                <name>BG505 SOSIP.664 gp140</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="587638">HIV-1 06TG.HT008</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.0032519999999999997</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>2</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)
(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)
(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)</string>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="4">
                <name>T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.041385449</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>3</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="7108">Spodoptera frugiperda</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>KKVVLGKKGDTVELTCTASQKKSIQFHWKNSNQIKILGNQGSFLTKGPSKLNDRADSRRSLWDQGNFPLIIKNLKIEDSD
TYICEVEDQKEEVQLLVFGLTANSDTHLLQGQSLTLTLESPPGSSPSVQCRSPRGKNIQGGKTLSVSQLELQDSGTWTCT
VLQNQKKVEFKIDIVVLAFQKASSIVYKKEGEQVEFSFPLAFTVEKLTGSGELWWQAERASSSKSWITFDLKNKEVSVKR
VTQDPKLQMGKKLPLHLTLPQALPQYAGSGNLTLALEAKTGKLHQEVNLVVMRATQLQKNLTCEVWGPTSPKLMLSLKLE
NKEAKVSKREKAVWVLNPEAGMWQCLLSDSGQVLLESNIKVLPTHHHHHH</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P01730</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="5">
                <name>Adnectin</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.011959172</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <details>The native 10th fibronectin type III (10Fn3) domain from human fibronectin was used as the template for construction of novel libraries of Adnectin variants (Wenzel, D., et al. (2017) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Vol 61(8), e00508-17, pp 1-19)</details>
                <number_of_copies>3</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>GVSDVPRDLEVVAATPTSLLISWDAPAVTVHSYHIQYWPLGSYQRYQVFSVPGSKSTATISGLKPGVEYQIRVYAETGGA
DSDQSMGWIQIGYRTEGDKPSQHHHHHH</string>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="6">
                <name>BG505 SOSIP.664 gp140</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="587638">HIV-1 06TG.HT008</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.002996685</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>3</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)
(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)
(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)</string>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
        </macromolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>singleParticle</method>
            <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <single_particle_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <concentration units="mg/mL">0.08</concentration>
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>7.5</ph>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">20.0</concentration>
                            <name>HEPES</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">200.0</concentration>
                            <name>KCl</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">5.0</concentration>
                            <name>MgCl</name>
                        </component>
                    </buffer>
                    <grid>
                        <model>Quantifoil R1.2/1.3</model>
                        <material>COPPER</material>
                        <mesh>400</mesh>
                        <pretreatment>
                            <type>GLOW DISCHARGE</type>
                            <time units="s">20</time>
                            <atmosphere>AIR</atmosphere>
                            <pressure units="kPa">30.0</pressure>
                        </pretreatment>
                        <details>glow discharged for 20 sec using a EasyGlo (20mA, 0.3 mBar)</details>
                    </grid>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                        <chamber_humidity units="percentage">100</chamber_humidity>
                        <chamber_temperature units="K">277</chamber_temperature>
                        <instrument>FEI VITROBOT MARK IV</instrument>
                    </vitrification>
                    <details>the gp140/CD4/Combinectin (0.076 mg/ml), 3.5uL were applied to Quantifoil 1.2/1.3 Cu 400 mesh grids that had previously been glow discharged for 20 sec using a EasyGlo (20mA, 0.3 mBar). The grids were plunged into liquid ethane using a Vitrobot plunger (chamber set to 4 degC and  80% RH) immediately after blotting from 2.5 to 4 sec</details>
                </single_particle_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <single_particle_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI TITAN KRIOS</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">300</acceleration_voltage>
                    <nominal_defocus_min units="µm">1.4000000000000001</nominal_defocus_min>
                    <nominal_defocus_max units="µm">3.4</nominal_defocus_max>
                    <specialist_optics>
                        <phase_plate>OTHER</phase_plate>
                        <sph_aberration_corrector>Cs corrector</sph_aberration_corrector>
                    </specialist_optics>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording image_recording_id="1">
                            <film_or_detector_model>FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                            <detector_mode>COUNTING</detector_mode>
                            <digitization_details>
                                <dimensions>
                                    <width units="pixel">4096</width>
                                    <height units="pixel">4096</height>
                                </dimensions>
                            </digitization_details>
                            <number_real_images>1078</number_real_images>
                            <average_exposure_time units="s">75.7</average_exposure_time>
                            <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/Å^2">1.022</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                </single_particle_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
            <singleparticle_processing image_processing_id="1">
                <image_recording_id>1</image_recording_id>
                <startup_model type_of_model="OTHER">
                    <details>initial model generated with cisTEM</details>
                </startup_model>
                <final_reconstruction>
                    <number_classes_used>3</number_classes_used>
                    <applied_symmetry>
                        <point_group>C3</point_group>
                    </applied_symmetry>
                    <resolution units="Å" res_type="BY AUTHOR">8.7</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <number_images_used>208485</number_images_used>
                </final_reconstruction>
                <initial_angle_assignment>
                    <type>MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD</type>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </initial_angle_assignment>
                <final_angle_assignment>
                    <type>MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD</type>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </final_angle_assignment>
                <final_three_d_classification>
                    <number_classes>4</number_classes>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </final_three_d_classification>
            </singleparticle_processing>
        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
    <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="1842">
        <file>emd_25581.map.gz</file>
        <symmetry>
            <space_group>1</space_group>
        </symmetry>
        <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
        <dimensions>
            <col>50</col>
            <row>93</row>
            <sec>99</sec>
        </dimensions>
        <origin>
            <col>41</col>
            <row>38</row>
            <sec>25</sec>
        </origin>
        <spacing>
            <x>99</x>
            <y>93</y>
            <z>50</z>
        </spacing>
        <cell>
            <a units="Å">243.7776</a>
            <b units="Å">229.00319</b>
            <c units="Å">123.119995</c>
            <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
            <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
            <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
        </cell>
        <axis_order>
            <fast>Z</fast>
            <medium>Y</medium>
            <slow>X</slow>
        </axis_order>
        <statistics>
            <minimum>-5.1388183</minimum>
            <maximum>28.004534</maximum>
            <average>0.624528</average>
            <std>2.529406</std>
        </statistics>
        <pixel_spacing>
            <x units="Å">2.4624</x>
            <y units="Å">2.4624</y>
            <z units="Å">2.4624</z>
        </pixel_spacing>
        <contour_list>
            <contour primary="true">
                <level>4.42</level>
                <source>EMDB</source>
            </contour>
        </contour_list>
        <label>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-25581::::</label>
    </map>
    <interpretation>
        <modelling_list>
            <modelling>
                <refinement_protocol>RIGID BODY FIT</refinement_protocol>
            </modelling>
        </modelling_list>
        <segmentation_list>
            <segmentation>
                <file>emd_25581_msk_1.map</file>
            </segmentation>
        </segmentation_list>
    </interpretation>
</emd>
