<emd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" emdb_id="EMD-2529" version="3.0.1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/emdb-empiar/emdb-schemas/blob/master/v3/v3_0_1_1/emdb_relaxed.xsd">
   <admin>
      <current_status>
         <code>REL</code>
         <processing_site>PDBe</processing_site>
      </current_status>
      <sites>
         <deposition>PDBe</deposition>
         <last_processing>PDBe</last_processing>
      </sites>
      <key_dates>
         <deposition>2013-12-06</deposition>
         <header_release>2014-01-15</header_release>
         <map_release>2014-01-29</map_release>
         <update>2014-04-16</update>
      </key_dates>
      <title>Single particle electron microscopy of the human mitochondrial transcription initiation complex</title>
      <authors_list>
         <author>Yakubovskaya E</author>
         <author>Guja KE</author>
         <author>Eng ET</author>
         <author>Choi WS</author>
         <author>Mejia E</author>
         <author>Beglov B</author>
         <author>Lukin M</author>
         <author>Kozakov D</author>
         <author>Garcia-Diaz M</author>
      </authors_list>
      <keywords>human mitochondrial transcription, POLRMT, TFAM, TFB2M</keywords>
   </admin>
   <crossreferences>
      <citation_list>
         <primary_citation>
            <journal_citation published="true">
               <author order="1">Yakubovskaya E</author>
               <author order="2">Guja KE</author>
               <author order="3">Eng ET</author>
               <author order="4">Choi WS</author>
               <author order="5">Mejia E</author>
               <author order="6">Beglov B</author>
               <author order="7">Lukin M</author>
               <author order="8">Kozakov D</author>
               <author order="9">Garcia-Diaz M</author>
               <title>Organization of the human mitochondrial transcription initiation complex</title>
               <journal>NUCLEIC ACIDS RES.</journal>
               <volume>42</volume>
               <first_page>4100</first_page>
               <last_page>4112</last_page>
               <year>2014</year>
               <external_references type="PUBMED">24413562</external_references>
               <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1093/nar/gkt1360</external_references>
            </journal_citation>
         </primary_citation>
      </citation_list>
   </crossreferences>
   <sample>
      <name>Quaternary complex of POLRMT, TFAM, TFB2M and LSP DNA</name>
      <supramolecule_list>
         <sample_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1000">
            <name>Quaternary complex of POLRMT, TFAM, TFB2M and LSP DNA</name>
            <details>The complex also has a DNA, that has a mitochondrial light strand promoter sequence</details>
            <oligomeric_state>one POLRMT one TFB2M and one TFAM TFAM)</oligomeric_state>
            <number_unique_components>3</number_unique_components>
            <molecular_weight>
               <experimental units="MDa">0.250</experimental>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.250</theoretical>
               <method>Gel filtration, electrophoresis</method>
            </molecular_weight>
         </sample_supramolecule>
      </supramolecule_list>
      <macromolecule_list>
         <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
            <name synonym="TFB2M">Dimethyladenosine transferase 2, mitochondrial</name>
            <natural_source database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
               <synonym_organism>human</synonym_organism>
            </natural_source>
            <molecular_weight>
               <experimental units="MDa">0.039</experimental>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.039</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
            <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
            <oligomeric_state>1</oligomeric_state>
            <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
            <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
               <recombinant_organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</recombinant_organism>
            </recombinant_expression>
            <sequence>
               <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">Q9H5Q4</external_references>
            </sequence>
         </protein_or_peptide>
         <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="2">
            <name synonym="TFB2M">Dimethyladenosine transferase 2, mitochondrial</name>
            <natural_source database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
               <synonym_organism>human</synonym_organism>
            </natural_source>
            <molecular_weight>
               <experimental units="MDa">0.039</experimental>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.039</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
            <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
            <oligomeric_state>1</oligomeric_state>
            <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
            <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
               <recombinant_organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</recombinant_organism>
            </recombinant_expression>
            <sequence>
               <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">Q9H5Q4</external_references>
            </sequence>
         </protein_or_peptide>
         <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="3">
            <name synonym="TFAM">Transcription factor A, mitochondrial</name>
            <natural_source database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
               <synonym_organism>human</synonym_organism>
            </natural_source>
            <molecular_weight>
               <experimental units="MDa">0.029</experimental>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.029</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
            <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
            <oligomeric_state>1</oligomeric_state>
            <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
            <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
               <recombinant_organism ncbi="562">Escherichia coli</recombinant_organism>
            </recombinant_expression>
            <sequence>
               <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">Q00059</external_references>
            </sequence>
         </protein_or_peptide>
      </macromolecule_list>
   </sample>
   <structure_determination_list>
      <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
         <method>singleParticle</method>
         <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
         <specimen_preparation_list>
            <single_particle_preparation preparation_id="1">
               <concentration units="mg/mL">0.2</concentration>
               <buffer>
                  <ph>8.0</ph>
                  <details>50mM KCl,20mM,HEPES, 10mM MgCl2</details>
               </buffer>
               <staining>
                  <type>NEGATIVE</type>
                  <details>Grids with adsorbed complex were washed 2 times in buffer and then floated on 1% w/v uranyl acetate for 30 seconds.</details>
               </staining>
               <grid>
                  <details>200 mesh gold grid with thin carbon support, glow discharged in amylamine atmosphere</details>
               </grid>
               <vitrification>
                  <cryogen_name>NONE</cryogen_name>
                  <instrument>OTHER</instrument>
               </vitrification>
            </single_particle_preparation>
         </specimen_preparation_list>
         <microscopy_list>
            <single_particle_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
               <microscope>FEI TECNAI F20</microscope>
               <illumination_mode>SPOT SCAN</illumination_mode>
               <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
               <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
               <acceleration_voltage units="kV">200</acceleration_voltage>
               <nominal_defocus_min units="&#181;m">-1.5</nominal_defocus_min>
               <nominal_defocus_max units="&#181;m">-0.5</nominal_defocus_max>
               <nominal_magnification>50000.0</nominal_magnification>
               <calibrated_magnification>88249.0</calibrated_magnification>
               <specimen_holder_model>GATAN LIQUID NITROGEN</specimen_holder_model>
               <alignment_procedure>
                  <legacy>
                     <astigmatism>Objective lens astigmatism was corrected at 50,000 times magnification at each new area of the grid</astigmatism>
                  </legacy>
               </alignment_procedure>
               <specialist_optics>
                  <energy_filter>
                     <name>FEI</name>
                  </energy_filter>
               </specialist_optics>
               <date>2013-10-21</date>
               <image_recording_list>
                  <image_recording>
                     <film_or_detector_model category="CCD">OTHER</film_or_detector_model>
                     <digitization_details>
                        <sampling_interval units="&#181;m">10</sampling_interval>
                     </digitization_details>
                     <number_real_images>200</number_real_images>
                  </image_recording>
               </image_recording_list>
               <specimen_holder>liquid nitrogen cooled</specimen_holder>
            </single_particle_microscopy>
         </microscopy_list>
         <singleparticle_processing image_processing_id="1">
            <details>Reference free classes were divided into two subsets, based on particle size, and two initial models were generated from each subset. One model had a visibly elongated shape, whereas the other was more compact. We utilized both models as starting points for parallel refinement, as implemented in EMAN MULTIREFINE routine</details>
            <ctf_correction>
               <details>EMAN2 protocol each particle</details>
            </ctf_correction>
            <final_reconstruction>
               <applied_symmetry>
                  <point_group>C1</point_group>
               </applied_symmetry>
               <algorithm>OTHER</algorithm>
               <resolution res_type="BY AUTHOR" units="&#8491;">25.0</resolution>
               <resolution_method>OTHER</resolution_method>
               <software_list>
                  <software>
                     <name>EMAN2</name>
                  </software>
               </software_list>
               <number_images_used>12453</number_images_used>
            </final_reconstruction>
            <final_two_d_classification>
               <number_classes>15</number_classes>
            </final_two_d_classification>
         </singleparticle_processing>
      </structure_determination>
   </structure_determination_list>
   <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="291">
      <file>emd_2529.map.gz</file>
      <symmetry>
         <space_group>1</space_group>
      </symmetry>
      <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
      <dimensions>
         <col>42</col>
         <row>42</row>
         <sec>42</sec>
      </dimensions>
      <origin>
         <col>-6</col>
         <row>-6</row>
         <sec>-6</sec>
      </origin>
      <spacing>
         <x>42</x>
         <y>42</y>
         <z>42</z>
      </spacing>
      <cell>
         <a units="&#8491;">142.8</a>
         <b units="&#8491;">142.8</b>
         <c units="&#8491;">142.8</c>
         <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
         <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
         <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
      </cell>
      <axis_order>
         <fast>X</fast>
         <medium>Y</medium>
         <slow>Z</slow>
      </axis_order>
      <statistics>
         <minimum>-2.27669072</minimum>
         <maximum>6.27684975</maximum>
         <average>0.0</average>
         <std>0.99999994</std>
      </statistics>
      <pixel_spacing>
         <x units="&#8491;">3.4</x>
         <y units="&#8491;">3.4</y>
         <z units="&#8491;">3.4</z>
      </pixel_spacing>
      <contour_list>
         <contour primary="true">
            <level>4.77</level>
            <source>EMDB</source>
         </contour>
      </contour_list>
      <annotation_details>Reconstruction of the human mitochondrial transcription initiation complex</annotation_details>
      <details>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-2529::::</details>
   </map>
   <interpretation>
      <modelling_list>
         <modelling>
            <initial_model>
               <access_code>3SPA</access_code>
               <chain>
                  <chain_id>A</chain_id>
               </chain>
            </initial_model>
            <refinement_protocol>RIGID BODY FIT</refinement_protocol>
            <software_list>
               <software>
                  <name>Chimera, SITUS</name>
               </software>
            </software_list>
            <details>3 proteins were fitted separately by manual docking and then refine with SITUS and in-home program.</details>
            <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
         </modelling>
         <modelling>
            <initial_model>
               <access_code>4GS5</access_code>
               <chain>
                  <chain_id>A</chain_id>
               </chain>
            </initial_model>
            <refinement_protocol>RIGID BODY FIT</refinement_protocol>
            <software_list>
               <software>
                  <name>Chimera, SITUS</name>
               </software>
            </software_list>
            <details>3 proteins were fitted separately by manual docking and then refine with SITUS and in-home program.</details>
            <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
         </modelling>
         <modelling>
            <initial_model>
               <access_code>3TQ6</access_code>
               <chain>
                  <chain_id>A</chain_id>
               </chain>
            </initial_model>
            <refinement_protocol>RIGID BODY FIT</refinement_protocol>
            <software_list>
               <software>
                  <name>Chimera, SITUS</name>
               </software>
            </software_list>
            <details>3 proteins were fitted separately by manual docking and then refine with SITUS and in-home program.</details>
            <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
         </modelling>
      </modelling_list>
   </interpretation>
</emd>