<emd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" emdb_id="EMD-1219" version="3.0.1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/emdb-empiar/emdb-schemas/blob/master/v3/v3_0_1_1/emdb_relaxed.xsd">
   <admin>
      <current_status>
         <code>REL</code>
         <processing_site>PDBe</processing_site>
      </current_status>
      <sites>
         <deposition>PDBe</deposition>
         <last_processing>PDBe</last_processing>
      </sites>
      <key_dates>
         <deposition>2006-05-02</deposition>
         <header_release>2006-05-03</header_release>
         <map_release>2006-05-03</map_release>
         <update>2011-05-26</update>
      </key_dates>
      <title>Crystal structure of a soluble CD28-Fab complex.</title>
      <authors_list>
         <author>Evans EJ</author>
         <author>Esnouf RM</author>
         <author>Manso-Sancho R</author>
         <author>Gilbert RJC</author>
         <author>James JR</author>
         <author>Yu C</author>
         <author>Fennely JA</author>
         <author>Vowles C</author>
         <author>Hanke T</author>
         <author>Walse B</author>
         <author>Hunig T</author>
         <author>Sorensen P</author>
         <author>Stuart DI</author>
         <author>Davis SJ</author>
      </authors_list>
      <keywords>
         </keywords>
   </admin>
   <crossreferences>
      <citation_list>
         <primary_citation>
            <journal_citation published="true">
               <author order="1">Evans EJ</author>
               <author order="2">Esnouf RM</author>
               <author order="3">Manso-Sancho R</author>
               <author order="4">Gilbert RJ</author>
               <author order="5">James JR</author>
               <author order="6">Yu C</author>
               <author order="7">Fennelly JA</author>
               <author order="8">Vowles C</author>
               <author order="9">Hanke T</author>
               <author order="10">Walse B</author>
               <author order="11">Hunig T</author>
               <author order="12">Sorensen P</author>
               <author order="13">Stuart DI</author>
               <author order="14">Davis SJ</author>
               <title>Crystal structure of a soluble CD28-Fab complex.</title>
               <journal>NAT.IMMUNOL.</journal>
               <volume>6</volume>
               <first_page>271</first_page>
               <last_page>279</last_page>
               <year>2005</year>
               <external_references type="PUBMED">15696168</external_references>
               <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1038/ni1170</external_references>
            </journal_citation>
         </primary_citation>
      </citation_list>
   </crossreferences>
   <sample>
      <name>CD28-Fc fusion complexed with 5.11A1 monoclonal antibody</name>
      <supramolecule_list>
         <sample_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1000">
            <name>CD28-Fc fusion complexed with 5.11A1 monoclonal antibody</name>
            <details>The monoclonal antibody 5.11A1 cross links CD28Fc dimers
      resulting in the formation of filaments. The assymetric unit of
      the filament is therefore one molecule of CD28Fc and one of Ab
      5.11A1. The whole structure presented is the twofold averaged
      dimer Fab5.11A1-CD28Fc-CD28Fc-Fab5.11A1.</details>
            <oligomeric_state>Filaments of the repeating unit -5.11A1-CD28Fc-</oligomeric_state>
            <number_unique_components>2</number_unique_components>
            <molecular_weight>
               <experimental units="MDa">0.08</experimental>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.08</theoretical>
               <method>By sequence and knowledge of oligomeric assembly.</method>
            </molecular_weight>
         </sample_supramolecule>
      </supramolecule_list>
      <macromolecule_list>
         <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
            <name synonym="CD28Fc">CD28Fc fusion</name>
            <natural_source database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
               <synonym_organism>Human</synonym_organism>
               <cellular_location>Plasma membrane</cellular_location>
            </natural_source>
            <molecular_weight>
               <experimental units="MDa">0.02</experimental>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.02</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
            <number_of_copies>2</number_of_copies>
            <oligomeric_state>Dimer</oligomeric_state>
            <recombinant_exp_flag>true</recombinant_exp_flag>
            <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
               <recombinant_organism>Lec3.2.8.1</recombinant_organism>
            </recombinant_expression>
            <sequence>
               </sequence>
         </protein_or_peptide>
         <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="2">
            <name synonym="5.11A1">Antibody 5.11A1</name>
            <natural_source database="NCBI">
               <organism ncbi="9606">Homo sapiens</organism>
               <synonym_organism>Human</synonym_organism>
            </natural_source>
            <molecular_weight>
               <experimental units="MDa">0.06</experimental>
               <theoretical units="MDa">0.06</theoretical>
            </molecular_weight>
            <number_of_copies>2</number_of_copies>
            <oligomeric_state>Dimer</oligomeric_state>
            <recombinant_exp_flag>false</recombinant_exp_flag>
            <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
               </recombinant_expression>
            <sequence>
               </sequence>
         </protein_or_peptide>
      </macromolecule_list>
   </sample>
   <structure_determination_list>
      <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
         <method>singleParticle</method>
         <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
         <specimen_preparation_list>
            <single_particle_preparation preparation_id="1">
               <concentration units="mg/mL">0.04</concentration>
               <buffer>
                  <ph>7.0</ph>
                  <details>HBS</details>
               </buffer>
               <grid>
                  <details>200 mesh lacey carbon film</details>
               </grid>
               <vitrification>
                  <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
               </vitrification>
            </single_particle_preparation>
         </specimen_preparation_list>
         <microscopy_list>
            <single_particle_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
               <microscope>FEI/PHILIPS CM200FEG</microscope>
               <illumination_mode>SPOT SCAN</illumination_mode>
               <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
               <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
               <acceleration_voltage units="kV">200</acceleration_voltage>
               <nominal_cs units="mm">2</nominal_cs>
               <nominal_defocus_min units="&#181;m">2.0</nominal_defocus_min>
               <nominal_defocus_max units="&#181;m">7.0</nominal_defocus_max>
               <nominal_magnification>50000.0</nominal_magnification>
               <specimen_holder_model>GATAN LIQUID NITROGEN</specimen_holder_model>
               <alignment_procedure>
                  <legacy>
                     <astigmatism>Corrected at 100,000 X magnification</astigmatism>
                  </legacy>
               </alignment_procedure>
               <date>2004-01-02</date>
               <image_recording_list>
                  <image_recording>
                     <film_or_detector_model category="FILM">KODAK SO-163 FILM</film_or_detector_model>
                     <digitization_details>
                        <scanner>OTHER</scanner>
                        <sampling_interval units="&#181;m">8.322</sampling_interval>
                     </digitization_details>
                     <number_real_images>10</number_real_images>
                     <od_range>5.0</od_range>
                     <bits_per_pixel>8.</bits_per_pixel>
                  </image_recording>
               </image_recording_list>
               <specimen_holder>Eucentric</specimen_holder>
            </single_particle_microscopy>
         </microscopy_list>
         <singleparticle_processing image_processing_id="1">
            <ctf_correction>
               <details>Each micrograph</details>
            </ctf_correction>
            <final_reconstruction>
               <applied_symmetry>
                  <point_group>C2</point_group>
               </applied_symmetry>
               <algorithm>OTHER</algorithm>
               <resolution res_type="BY AUTHOR" units="&#8491;">28.0</resolution>
               <resolution_method>FSC 0.5 CUT-OFF</resolution_method>
               <software_list>
                  <software>
                     <name>FREALIGN and GAP</name>
                  </software>
               </software_list>
               <details>3D reconstructions were carried out in FREALIGN without
        symmetry being imposed and subsequently the twofold symmetry was
        determined and refined in GAP.</details>
               <number_images_used>529</number_images_used>
            </final_reconstruction>
         </singleparticle_processing>
      </structure_determination>
   </structure_determination_list>
   <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="8193">
      <file>emd_1219.map.gz</file>
      <symmetry>
         <space_group>1</space_group>
      </symmetry>
      <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
      <dimensions>
         <col>128</col>
         <row>128</row>
         <sec>128</sec>
      </dimensions>
      <origin>
         <col>-64</col>
         <row>-64</row>
         <sec>-64</sec>
      </origin>
      <spacing>
         <x>128</x>
         <y>128</y>
         <z>128</z>
      </spacing>
      <cell>
         <a units="&#8491;">332.88</a>
         <b units="&#8491;">332.88</b>
         <c units="&#8491;">332.88</c>
         <alpha units="deg">90</alpha>
         <beta units="deg">90</beta>
         <gamma units="deg">90</gamma>
      </cell>
      <axis_order>
         <fast>X</fast>
         <medium>Y</medium>
         <slow>Z</slow>
      </axis_order>
      <statistics>
         <minimum>-29.77</minimum>
         <maximum>176.780000000000001</maximum>
         <average>1.70765</average>
         <std>12.410299999999999</std>
      </statistics>
      <pixel_spacing>
         <x units="&#8491;">2.60063</x>
         <y units="&#8491;">2.60063</y>
         <z units="&#8491;">2.60063</z>
      </pixel_spacing>
      <contour_list>
         <contour primary="true">
            <level>14.1</level>
         </contour>
      </contour_list>
      <annotation_details>This is a twofold-averaged map of the complex
      formed between dimeric CD28 and the mitogenic antibody 5.11A1.</annotation_details>
      <details>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-1219::::</details>
   </map>
   <interpretation>
      <modelling_list>
         <modelling>
            <initial_model>
               <access_code>1YJD</access_code>
            </initial_model>
            <refinement_protocol>RIGID BODY FIT</refinement_protocol>
            <software_list>
               <software>
                  <name>URO</name>
               </software>
            </software_list>
            <details>Protocol: Rigid body</details>
            <target_criteria>CC and R-factor</target_criteria>
            <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
         </modelling>
      </modelling_list>
   </interpretation>
</emd>